How does Job 20:23 connect with New Testament teachings on God's wrath? Job 20:23 – the Old Testament Picture • “When he has filled his belly, God will vent His burning anger upon him and rain down His blows upon him.” • Spoken by Zophar, yet the truth it echoes is consistent with the rest of Scripture: divine wrath falls on the unrepentant at the very height of their self-satisfaction. • Key words—“vent,” “burning anger,” “rain down”—paint wrath as personal, intense, unavoidable. Echoes in the Gospels • John 3:36: “Whoever rejects the Son will not see life, but God’s wrath remains on him.” – Same “remains” idea: judgment is poised to “rain down” unless removed. • Luke 12:20–21: The rich fool’s sudden death mirrors Job 20:23; plenty of food, yet judgment strikes “this very night.” Paul’s Letters – Wrath Now and Future • Romans 1:18 – present-tense wrath: “The wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness.” • Romans 2:5 – stored wrath: “You are storing up wrath for yourself in the day of wrath.” • 1 Thessalonians 1:10 – rescue promised: “Jesus…rescues us from the coming wrath.” – The contrast illuminates Job 20:23: wrath still real, yet Christ provides a way of escape. Revelation – Final Downpour • Revelation 14:10: “…he too will drink the wine of God’s wrath, poured full strength…” • Revelation 19:15: “…He treads the winepress of the fury of the wrath of God Almighty.” – The same imagery of outpoured, intense judgment escalates Job’s “rain down” language to its ultimate fulfillment. Wrath Satisfied at the Cross • Romans 3:25: God presented Christ “as a propitiation, through faith in His blood.” • 1 John 2:2: “He Himself is the atoning sacrifice…for the whole world.” – The storm of Job 20:23 fell on Jesus in place of all who trust Him. – For believers, wrath is no longer hovering overhead; for unbelievers, Job’s warning still stands. Practical Takeaways • God’s wrath is not a mere metaphor; Scripture—from Job to Revelation—treats it as literal, holy response to sin. • The New Testament completes the picture: wrath is both present and future, but also already borne by Christ. • Assurance for believers: “God has not appointed us to wrath, but to obtain salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ.” (1 Thessalonians 5:9) • Urgency for the lost: self-indulgence cannot delay judgment; only repentance and faith in Jesus can. |