Lessons on God's justice from Barabbas?
What can we learn about God's justice from the release of Barabbas?

The Moment in the Courtyard – Luke 23:25

“So Pilate released the man who had been thrown into prison for insurrection and murder, the one they asked for, and surrendered Jesus to their will.”


What Justice Demands

• God’s standard never bends: “The wages of sin is death.” (Romans 6:23a)

• Barabbas had earned a just penalty—death for murder and rebellion (Mark 15:7).

• Scripture affirms that every sin, great or small, places us under the same sentence (James 2:10).


A Stunning Exchange

• The guilty walks free; the innocent is condemned.

Isaiah 53:5–6 foretells it: “He was pierced for our transgressions… the LORD has laid on Him the iniquity of us all.”

2 Corinthians 5:21 echoes the pattern: “God made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf.”


Justice Fully Satisfied in Christ

• God does not overlook sin; He transfers its penalty.

Romans 3:25–26: God presented Jesus “as an atoning sacrifice… so as to be just and to justify the one who has faith in Jesus.”

• The cross proves that mercy never nullifies righteousness; it fulfills it.


We Are Barabbas

• Like him, we stood condemned (Ephesians 2:1–3).

• Like him, we contribute nothing to our release; another takes our place.

• Accepting Christ’s substitution means walking out of prison with the chains left behind (John 8:36).


Living in Light of the Exchange

• Gratitude replaces guilt: “There is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.” (Romans 8:1)

• Holiness becomes a grateful response, not an attempt to earn favor (Titus 2:11–12).

• Proclaim the same offer of release to others (Acts 13:38–39).


Conclusion: Justice and Mercy Meet

• Barabbas’s freedom showcases a God who remains perfectly just while extending perfect grace.

• Every believer’s story echoes his: the righteous Judge delivers a guilty rebel because the spotless Lamb took the sentence.

How does Luke 23:25 illustrate the concept of substitutionary atonement in Jesus' sacrifice?
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