Link John 11:4 & Rom 8:28: God's purpose.
Connect John 11:4 with Romans 8:28 regarding God's plans for believers.

Setting the Scene in John 11:4

• Lazarus is gravely ill. His sisters expect Jesus to rush to Bethany.

• Jesus responds: “This sickness will not end in death. No, it is for the glory of God, so that the Son of God may be glorified through it.” (John 11:4)

• The Lord declares the outcome before events unfold, revealing complete control over every detail.


Romans 8:28—God’s Sovereign Assurance

• “And we know that God works all things together for the good of those who love Him, who are called according to His purpose.” (Romans 8:28)

• “All things” includes the pleasant and the painful, the expected and the shocking.

• The “good” is not always immediate comfort; it is the ultimate aim of conforming believers to Christ (v. 29).


Bridging the Passages

John 11:4 provides a real–life illustration of Romans 8:28.

– The sickness appears disastrous, yet Jesus states it will serve a greater purpose.

– The “good” is the manifestation of God’s glory and the strengthening of faith (John 11:15).

Romans 8:28 supplies the theological principle; John 11 shows it in action.

– Principle: God governs every circumstance for believers’ good.

– Illustration: Even death is subordinate to that purpose (John 11:25–26).


God’s Purposes Unfold in Layers

• Immediate layer: Lazarus’s resurrection demonstrates Jesus’ messianic authority.

• Broader layer: Witnesses believe (John 11:45), fulfilling the evangelistic spread of the gospel.

• Ultimate layer: The event propels Jesus toward the cross (John 11:53), accomplishing redemption for all who believe.


Additional Biblical Echoes

Genesis 50:20—What others intend for evil, God intends for good.

John 9:3—A man’s blindness exists “so that the works of God might be displayed in him.”

2 Corinthians 4:17—“Our light and momentary affliction is producing for us an eternal glory.”

Jeremiah 29:11—God’s plans are “plans to prosper you… to give you a future and a hope.”


Key Takeaways for Believers Today

• Circumstances do not dictate God’s plan; God dictates the outcome of circumstances.

• Present trials are instruments in the Father’s hand to reveal His glory and deepen trust.

• The promise of Romans 8:28 is not wishful thinking; John 11:4 shows it operating in real time.

• Because Scripture is true and literal, every believer can rest in the certainty that God is actively weaving each event—large or small—into a tapestry of eternal good.


Putting It into Practice

• Revisit trials through the lens of John 11:4 and Romans 8:28: if God turned death into glory, He can turn your hardship into spiritual gain.

• Speak God’s promises aloud, anchoring your hope in the unchanging character of Christ.

• Anticipate His glory on display, trusting that every chapter of your life will ultimately serve His purpose and your everlasting good.

How can John 11:4 deepen our understanding of God's sovereignty over illness?
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