Meaning of "lukewarm" in Rev 3:16?
What does "lukewarm" mean in the context of Revelation 3:16 for believers?

Setting the Scene: Laodicea’s Water Problem

“So, because you are lukewarm—neither hot nor cold—I am about to vomit you out of My mouth.” (Revelation 3:16)

• Laodicea’s aqueducts delivered tepid, mineral-laden water—unlike the hot springs of Hierapolis or the cold, refreshing streams of Colossae.

• Jesus borrows that local image to describe a faith that is spiritually tepid—useful to no one and distasteful to Him.


Defining Lukewarm: Spiritual Tepidity

• Neither refreshing like cold water nor healing like hot water.

• A surface-level association with Christ that lacks wholehearted devotion, passion, or usefulness.

• Contentment with comfortable, self-sufficient religion: “You say, ‘I am rich; I have grown wealthy and need nothing’” (Revelation 3:17).

• Not open hostility toward Christ (cold) nor fervent love for Him (hot), but apathetic indifference.


Symptoms of Lukewarm Faith

• Routine church attendance without heartfelt worship (Isaiah 29:13).

• Selective obedience—agreeing with Scripture in theory while ignoring costly commands (James 1:22).

• Prayerlessness and neglect of the Word, replaced by self-reliance (John 15:5).

• Moral compromise: “having a form of godliness but denying its power” (2 Timothy 3:5).


Consequences: A Distaste to Christ

• “I am about to vomit you out of My mouth” (Revelation 3:16) pictures rejection and severe discipline, not mere disappointment.

• Lukewarmness repels the One who purchased us with His blood (Titus 2:14).

• It endangers fellowship, witness, and—even more soberly—reveals a heart that may never have truly surrendered (2 Corinthians 13:5).


A Personal Application for Believers

• Jesus addresses a church—people who profess His name.

• The warning is for every believer tempted to settle into complacency.

• Christ’s love confronts before condemnation: “Those I love I rebuke and discipline. Therefore be earnest and repent.” (Revelation 3:19).


Stirring the Flames: Practical Steps

• Remember your first love (Revelation 2:4-5).

• Repent of apathy and self-reliance; confess specific areas of indifference.

• Rekindle devotion: “Fan into flame the gift of God” (2 Timothy 1:6).

• Pursue Scripture daily; let it search and ignite the heart (Hebrews 4:12).

• Cultivate fervent prayer (Colossians 4:2).

• Serve actively; zeal grows as faith is exercised (Romans 12:11).

• Surround yourself with believers who encourage heat, not complacency (Hebrews 10:24-25).


Encouraging Promises for the Zealous

• “Here I am! I stand at the door and knock. If anyone hears My voice and opens the door, I will come in and dine with him, and he with Me.” (Revelation 3:20)

• Fellowship with Christ is restored and deepened when lukewarmness is forsaken.

• “The one who conquers, I will grant him the right to sit with Me on My throne” (Revelation 3:21).

• Wholehearted devotion now leads to eternal intimacy and shared reign with the Savior.

Lukewarm faith is spiritual complacency—neither soothing nor refreshing, ultimately nauseating to Christ. He calls every believer to fervent, wholehearted devotion, promising rich fellowship and eternal reward to those who heed His loving rebuke and fan their love for Him back into flame.

What is the meaning of Revelation 3:16?
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