How does Nehemiah 10:28 relate to 2 Corinthians 6:17 about being set apart? Setting the Stage • Both passages speak to moments when God’s people draw a clear line of distinction between themselves and surrounding cultures. • Nehemiah records post-exilic Jews renewing covenant fidelity; Paul urges Corinthian believers to protect the purity of their fellowship. • The underlying theme: belonging exclusively to the Lord requires conscious separation from influences that corrupt worship and obedience. What Nehemiah 10:28 Reveals • “All who had separated themselves from the peoples of the lands to obey the Law of God”—their separation is: – VOLUNTARY: an informed, covenant choice. – CORPORATE: priests, Levites, families—every social layer. – PURPOSEFUL: so they can “obey the Law of God,” not mere ethnic isolation. • They pledge specific boundaries (vv. 29-39): no intermarriage with pagans, Sabbath integrity, support of temple worship. • The act underscores that holiness involves both inward devotion and outward practices. How 2 Corinthians 6:17 Echoes the Same Call • Paul quotes Isaiah 52:11, applying it to a church surrounded by idolatry. • “Come out…be separate…touch no unclean thing”—three imperatives: – COME OUT: decisive break with idolatrous partnerships (vv. 14-16). – BE SEPARATE: maintain distinct identity in lifestyle, values, worship. – TOUCH NOT: refuse even minor compromises that defile purity. • Promise attached: “I will receive you,” evoking covenant acceptance like in Nehemiah’s day. The Shared Principle: Set Apart for God • Covenant identity precedes separation: God claims a people, then calls them to live differently. • Separation is not isolation; it is dedication—being withdrawn from sin so we can be devoted to service. • Both texts balance negative and positive: withdraw from corrupting ties, draw near to God’s presence (cf. James 4:8; 1 Peter 1:14-16). Living It Out Today 1. Evaluate alliances—business, romantic, entertainment—that pull hearts from Christ (2 Timothy 2:21). 2. Embrace distinct practices: gathering for worship, honoring marriage, truthful speech (Romans 12:1-2). 3. Support the “house of God” as Judah did: stewardship, gifts, service (Hebrews 10:24-25). 4. Model joyful obedience; separation should display the beauty of belonging to a holy, loving Father (1 John 2:15-17). Supporting Scriptures • Leviticus 20:26 — “You are to be holy to Me, because I, the LORD, am holy.” • Psalm 1:1-2 — delight in the Law while avoiding the counsel of the wicked. • 1 Thessalonians 4:3-7 — sanctification defined by abstaining from impurity. • Revelation 18:4 — “Come out of her, My people,” final call to separation. Nehemiah 10:28 and 2 Corinthians 6:17 stand centuries apart yet harmonize: God’s people demonstrate covenant loyalty through deliberate separation from sin and wholehearted consecration to Him. |