Prevent heart hardening like Pharaoh?
How can we guard against hardening our hearts like Pharaoh in Exodus 10:20?

A sober reminder from Exodus 10:20

“​But the LORD hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.” (Exodus 10:20)

Pharaoh’s stubbornness shows the tragic outcome of persistent resistance to God’s clear commands. Scripture presents this scene as real history and a serious caution for every generation.


What a hardened heart looks like

• Persistent refusal to obey even after repeated warnings (Exodus 8–10)

• Pride that insists on personal control rather than yielding to God (Exodus 9:17)

• Diminishing sensitivity to God’s voice until no appeal moves the will (Exodus 10:27)

• Growing hostility toward God’s people and purposes (Exodus 10:28)


Practical safeguards for a tender heart

• Cultivate reverent awe

– “Blessed is the man who is always reverent, but he who hardens his heart falls into trouble.” (Proverbs 28:14)

• Stay responsive today

– “Today, if you hear His voice, do not harden your hearts.” (Psalm 95:7-8)

• Invite mutual encouragement

– “Exhort one another daily … so that none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness.” (Hebrews 3:13)

• Obey promptly and completely

– “Be doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves.” (James 1:22)

• Reject selective obedience

– “To obey is better than sacrifice.” (1 Samuel 15:22)


Daily habits that nourish responsiveness to God

• Time in Scripture, allowing the Holy Spirit to convict and comfort

• Honest confession the moment sin is recognized (1 John 1:9)

• Worship that focuses on God’s character, reducing self-inflation

• Fellowship with believers who speak truth in love (Ephesians 4:15)

• Acts of service that keep the heart soft toward people and God’s mission


Consequences and promises to motivate perseverance

• A hardened heart grieves the Spirit and forfeits intimacy with Him (Ephesians 4:30)

• A tender heart receives fresh grace and increasing understanding (Proverbs 3:34)

• God promises a new heart and His Spirit within to all who trust Him (Ezekiel 36:26-27)

• The ultimate example of tender obedience is Christ, whose humility leads to exaltation (Philippians 2:8-9)

By treasuring these truths and building daily patterns of humble obedience, believers remain guarded from the tragedy that overtook Pharaoh and remain pliable clay in the hands of the Lord.

How does Exodus 10:20 connect with Romans 9:17 regarding God's purpose for Pharaoh?
Top of Page
Top of Page