Proverbs 21:4 on pride?
How does Proverbs 21:4 define "haughty eyes" and "a proud heart"?

Verse at a Glance

“Haughty eyes and a proud heart—the lamp of the wicked—are sin.” (Proverbs 21:4)


Working Definitions

• Haughty eyes — an outward, visible attitude of superiority; looking down on others with self-elevated judgment.

• A proud heart — an inward posture of self-exaltation; assigning oneself the honor and glory that belong to God alone.

• Together they are called “the lamp of the wicked,” meaning the inner outlook that guides their every choice is fueled by arrogance, not by God’s truth.


Haughty Eyes in Everyday Life

• Dismissing another’s opinion as unworthy of consideration (Proverbs 18:13).

• Taking credit for blessings while ignoring the Giver (Deuteronomy 8:17-18).

• Measuring worth by status, wealth, or appearance (James 2:1-4).

• Speaking to or about people with sarcasm, contempt, or mockery (Psalm 1:1).


A Proud Heart Unmasked

• Self-reliance that resists God’s authority (Jeremiah 17:5).

• Secret delight when others fail, because it confirms one’s imagined superiority (Obadiah 1:12).

• A refusal to repent or admit wrong (1 John 1:8).

• Pursuing ambitions for personal glory rather than God’s glory (Genesis 11:4; contrast 1 Corinthians 10:31).


Why God Takes Pride Seriously

• Pride competes with God’s rightful supremacy (Isaiah 42:8).

• It blinds the heart to need, blocking grace (James 4:6; 1 Peter 5:5).

• It feeds every other sin—envy, anger, greed—because self must protect its throne (Proverbs 13:10).

• Ultimately, “pride goes before destruction” (Proverbs 16:18).


Living the Opposite Spirit

• Choose humility: “He has shown you… to walk humbly with your God” (Micah 6:8).

• Guard your gaze: celebrate others instead of comparing (Romans 12:10).

• Keep a thankful heart: recognize every good gift “comes from above” (James 1:17).

• Let Christ’s example shape you: “Have this mind… He humbled Himself” (Philippians 2:5-8).

Proverbs 21:4 defines haughty eyes and a proud heart as the visible and invisible faces of pride—one glaring, one hidden—yet both equally sinful and destructive.

What is the meaning of Proverbs 21:4?
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