Proverbs 24:21 on respecting authority?
What does Proverbs 24:21 teach about respecting authority and its importance?

Setting the Verse in Front of Us

Proverbs 24:21: “My son, fear the LORD and the king, and do not associate with the rebellious.”


Key Observations

• Two authorities are singled out: the LORD (supreme) and “the king” (earthly).

• “Fear” conveys reverence, honor, and obedient respect.

• A warning follows: keep clear of rebels, because rebellion against rightful authority invites ruin (v. 22).


Respecting the Ultimate Authority: The LORD

• Reverence for God is foundational (Proverbs 1:7). All other authority flows from His throne (Psalm 103:19).

• Obeying Him is never optional; He alone defines right and wrong (Deuteronomy 10:12-13).

• When earthly commands clash with God’s, Scripture’s pattern is clear: “We must obey God rather than men” (Acts 5:29).


Honoring Earthly Authority: The King

• Government is “a servant of God for your good” (Romans 13:1-4).

• Submission to leaders pictures our submission to Christ (1 Peter 2:13-17).

• Speaking evil of rulers is forbidden: “You shall not curse God, nor curse a ruler of your people” (Exodus 22:28).

• Even imperfect kings were to be honored—David refused to harm Saul because Saul was “the LORD’s anointed” (1 Samuel 24:6).


The Danger of Rebellion

• Rebellion rejects the order God established (Numbers 16; Jude 11).

Proverbs 24:22 warns that calamity comes suddenly on rebels; judgment is swift and certain.

• Associating with rebels draws us into their fate (Psalm 1:1).


Why Respecting Authority Matters Today

• Maintains social stability—justice, safety, and peaceful living (1 Timothy 2:1-2).

• Protects the gospel’s credibility; Christians are to be “above reproach” in civic life (Titus 3:1-2).

• Trains the heart in humility, curbing the pride that fuels sin (James 4:6).


Practicing Proverbs 24:21

• Cultivate daily awe of God through Scripture and obedience.

• Pray for leaders—local, national, church (1 Timothy 2:1-2).

• Speak respectfully, even in disagreement (Ecclesiastes 10:20).

• Support just laws, pay taxes (Matthew 22:21), and engage constructively in civic duties.

• Refuse partnerships that celebrate lawlessness; choose companions who honor God-ordained authority (2 Corinthians 6:14).

Proverbs 24:21 calls us to a balanced life—supreme fear of the LORD, respectful submission to rightful human authority, and a clear break from rebellious attitudes that invite God’s judgment.

How can we practically 'fear the LORD and the king' in daily life?
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