What does 1 Chronicles 22:18 mean?
What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 22:18?

Is not the LORD your God with you

David opens by reminding the leaders that God’s presence is an unchanging reality.

• The question is rhetorical—of course the LORD is with them (Joshua 1:9; Deuteronomy 31:6; Matthew 28:20).

• God’s nearness is the foundation for courage and forward movement (2 Chronicles 15:2; Hebrews 13:5).

• By pointing first to relationship, David shifts their eyes from themselves to the One who guarantees success.


and has He not granted you rest on every side?

Rest was more than a pause; it was God’s covenant gift after years of struggle.

• As in Joshua 21:44 and 23:1, “rest on every side” marks fulfillment of divine promise.

• Rest means freedom from harassment, allowing the nation to focus on building the temple, not fighting battles (1 Kings 5:4).

• David underlines that this peaceful season comes straight from God’s hand, underscoring His faithfulness.


For He has given the inhabitants of the land into my hand

David testifies to God’s past victories as proof of future help.

• Each enemy subdued—whether Philistine (1 Chronicles 14:10) or Jebusite—was evidence of divine intervention.

• Phrases like “into my hand” echo earlier assurances in Deuteronomy 2:24 and Judges 1:2, showing a consistent pattern: God grants the win, His servant simply receives it.

• The history lesson fuels present confidence; what God has done, He can do again.


and the land has been subdued before the LORD and His people

The outcome is complete: the territory is under God’s rule and Israel’s stewardship.

Joshua 18:1 and Numbers 32:22 use the same language—subdued “before the LORD”—stressing that conquest is ultimately for His glory, not human bragging rights.

Psalm 47:3 celebrates that the LORD “subdues nations under us,” matching David’s testimony here.

• Because the land is already brought low, the stage is set for Solomon’s temple; worship, not warfare, is now the national priority.


summary

David strings together four truths: God is with His people, He has granted them rest, He has delivered their enemies, and He has subdued the land. Each clause points to the next, building an unbreakable case for courage and obedience. The leaders can move ahead with temple construction because every resource—divine presence, peace, victory, and territory—is already secured by the LORD.

Why did David emphasize Solomon's role in 1 Chronicles 22:17?
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