1 Kings 5:4
New International Version
But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side, and there is no adversary or disaster.

New Living Translation
But now the LORD my God has given me peace on every side; I have no enemies, and all is well.

English Standard Version
But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side. There is neither adversary nor misfortune.

Berean Standard Bible
But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side, and there is no adversary or crisis.

King James Bible
But now the LORD my God hath given me rest on every side, so that there is neither adversary nor evil occurrent.

New King James Version
But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side; there is neither adversary nor evil occurrence.

New American Standard Bible
But now the LORD my God has secured me rest on every side; there is neither adversary nor misfortune.

NASB 1995
“But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side; there is neither adversary nor misfortune.

NASB 1977
“But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side; there is neither adversary nor misfortune.

Legacy Standard Bible
But now Yahweh my God has given me rest on every side; there is neither adversary nor calamity.

Amplified Bible
But now that the LORD my God has given me rest [from war] on every side, there is neither adversary nor misfortune [confronting me].

Christian Standard Bible
The LORD my God has now given me rest on every side; there is no enemy or misfortune.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The LORD my God has now given me rest all around; there is no enemy or crisis.

American Standard Version
But now Jehovah my God hath given me rest on every side; there is neither adversary, nor evil occurrence.

Contemporary English Version
Now, thanks to the LORD God, there is peace in my kingdom and no trouble or threat of war anywhere.

English Revised Version
But now the LORD my God hath given me rest on every side; there is neither adversary, nor evil occurrent.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
But the LORD my God has surrounded me with peace. I have no rival and no trouble.

Good News Translation
But now the LORD my God has given me peace on all my borders. I have no enemies, and there is no danger of attack.

International Standard Version
But now the LORD has given me rest all around, since I have neither foreign adversaries nor domestic crises.

Majority Standard Bible
But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side, and there is no adversary or crisis.

NET Bible
But now the LORD my God has made me secure on all fronts; there is no adversary or dangerous threat.

New Heart English Bible
But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side. There is neither adversary, nor evil occurrence.

Webster's Bible Translation
But now the LORD my God hath given me rest on every side, so that there is neither adversary nor evil occurrent.

World English Bible
But now Yahweh my God has given me rest on every side. There is no enemy and no evil occurrence.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And now, my God YHWH has given rest to me all around, there is no adversary nor evil occurrence,

Young's Literal Translation
'And now, Jehovah my God hath given rest to me round about, there is no adversary nor evil occurrence,

Smith's Literal Translation
And now Jehovah my God caused rest to me from round about; not an adversary and not an evil event.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
But now the Lord my God hath given me rest round about: and there is no adversary nor evil occurrence.

Catholic Public Domain Version
But now the Lord my God has given rest to me on all sides. And there is no adversary, nor occurrence of evil.

New American Bible
But now the LORD, my God, has given me rest on all sides, without adversary or misfortune.

New Revised Standard Version
But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side; there is neither adversary nor misfortune.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side, so that there is neither adversary nor evil occurrence.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And now LORD JEHOVAH my God has given rest to me from all around. There is no adversary, neither evil occurrence.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
But now the LORD my God hath given me rest on every side; there is neither adversary, nor evil occurrence.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And now the Lord my God has given me rest round about; there is no one plotting against me, and there is no evil trespass against me.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Materials for the Temple
3“As you are well aware, due to the wars waged on all sides against my father David, he could not build a house for the Name of the LORD his God until the LORD had put his enemies under his feet. 4But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side, and there is no adversary or crisis. 5So behold, I plan to build a house for the Name of the LORD my God, according to what the LORD said to my father David: ‘I will put your son on your throne in your place, and he will build the house for My Name.’…

Cross References
1 Chronicles 22:9
But a son will be born to you who will be a man of rest. I will give him rest from all his enemies on every side; for his name will be Solomon, and I will grant to Israel peace and quiet during his reign.

1 Kings 4:24-25
For Solomon had dominion over everything west of the Euphrates—over all the kingdoms from Tiphsah to Gaza—and he had peace on all sides. / Throughout the days of Solomon, Judah and Israel dwelt securely from Dan to Beersheba, each man under his own vine and his own fig tree.

2 Samuel 7:11
and have done since the day I appointed judges over My people Israel. I will give you rest from all your enemies. The LORD declares to you that He Himself will establish a house for you.

Psalm 72:7
May the righteous flourish in his days and prosperity abound until the moon is no more.

Isaiah 9:6-7
For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulders. And He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. / Of the increase of His government and peace there will be no end. He will reign on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish and sustain it with justice and righteousness from that time and forevermore. The zeal of the LORD of Hosts will accomplish this.

1 Kings 8:56
“Blessed be the LORD, who has given rest to His people Israel according to all that He promised. Not one word has failed of all the good promises He made through His servant Moses.

2 Chronicles 14:6
Because the land was at peace, Asa built fortified cities in Judah. In those days no one made war with him, because the LORD had given him rest.

Psalm 29:11
The LORD gives His people strength; the LORD blesses His people with peace.

Isaiah 32:18
Then my people will dwell in a peaceful place, in safe and secure places of rest.

Jeremiah 23:5-6
Behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will raise up for David a righteous Branch, and He will reign wisely as King and will administer justice and righteousness in the land. / In His days Judah will be saved, and Israel will dwell securely. And this is His name by which He will be called: The LORD Our Righteousness.

Zechariah 9:10
And I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim and the horse from Jerusalem, and the bow of war will be broken. Then He will proclaim peace to the nations. His dominion will extend from sea to sea, and from the Euphrates to the ends of the earth.

Matthew 11:28-30
Come to Me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. / Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. / For My yoke is easy and My burden is light.”

Luke 1:79
to shine on those who live in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the path of peace.”

John 14:27
Peace I leave with you; My peace I give to you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled; do not be afraid.

Romans 5:1
Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ,


Treasury of Scripture

But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side, so that there is neither adversary nor evil result.

hath given

1 Kings 4:24
For he had dominion over all the region on this side the river, from Tiphsah even to Azzah, over all the kings on this side the river: and he had peace on all sides round about him.

1 Chronicles 22:9
Behold, a son shall be born to thee, who shall be a man of rest; and I will give him rest from all his enemies round about: for his name shall be Solomon, and I will give peace and quietness unto Israel in his days.

Psalm 72:7
In his days shall the righteous flourish; and abundance of peace so long as the moon endureth.

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Adversary Disaster Event Evil Making Misfortune Rest Round Side Trouble
1 Kings 5
1. Hiram, sending to congratulate Solomon, is desired to furnish him with timber
7. Hiram, blessing God for Solomon, furnishes him with trees.
13. The number of Solomon's workmen and laborers














But now
This phrase marks a transition from past struggles to a present state of peace. In the Hebrew context, "now" (עַתָּה, 'attah) signifies a pivotal moment in time, emphasizing the shift from King David's era of warfare to Solomon's reign of peace. It highlights God's timing and the fulfillment of His promises, reminding us that divine intervention often comes at the appointed time.

the LORD my God
The use of "the LORD" (יְהוָה, Yahweh) underscores the covenantal relationship between God and Israel. "My God" (אֱלֹהַי, Elohai) personalizes this relationship, reflecting Solomon's acknowledgment of God's sovereignty and faithfulness. This phrase is a testament to the intimate and personal nature of God's involvement in the lives of His people, encouraging believers to trust in God's personal care and guidance.

has given me rest
The Hebrew word for "rest" (נוּחַ, nuach) conveys a sense of tranquility and cessation from conflict. This rest is a divine gift, not merely the absence of war but a state of peace that allows for prosperity and growth. It reflects the fulfillment of God's promise to David that his son would reign in peace (1 Chronicles 22:9). This rest symbolizes the ultimate peace found in Christ, who offers rest for our souls (Matthew 11:28).

on every side
This phrase indicates comprehensive peace, suggesting that Solomon's kingdom was secure from external threats and internal strife. The Hebrew (מִסָּבִיב, misaviv) implies a complete and encompassing peace, illustrating God's ability to provide total protection and stability. It serves as a reminder that true peace comes from God alone, who can safeguard us in all aspects of life.

and there is no adversary
The term "adversary" (שָׂטָן, satan) refers to any opponent or enemy. In this context, it signifies the absence of political or military threats. Historically, this peace allowed Solomon to focus on building the temple, fulfilling God's plan. Spiritually, it points to the ultimate defeat of our adversary, Satan, through Christ's victory on the cross, offering believers assurance of spiritual security.

or crisis
The word "crisis" (פֶּגַע, pega') can also be translated as "misfortune" or "evil occurrence." Its absence indicates a time of stability and prosperity. This reflects God's blessing on Solomon's reign, allowing for the flourishing of Israel. It serves as a metaphor for the peace and stability that God desires for His people, encouraging us to seek His guidance in times of trouble and trust in His provision for our needs.

Verse 4. - But now the Lord my God hath given me rest [In fulfilment of the promise of 1 Chronicles 22:9. David had had a brief rest (2 Samuel 7:1), Solomon's was permanent. He was "a man of rest"] on every side [Heb. round about, same word as in ver. 3, and in 1 Chronicles 22:9], so that there is neither adversary [Hadad and Rezon, of whom this word is used (1 Kings 11:14, 23), apparently belonged to a somewhat later period of his reign] nor evil occurrent [Rather, "occurrence," or "plague" (פֶגֵע), i.e., "rebellion, famine, pestilence, or other suffering" (Bahr). David had had many such "occurrences" (2 Samuel 15:14; 2 Samuel 20:1; 2 Samuel 21:1; 2 Samuel 24:15).]

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
But now
וְעַתָּ֕ה (wə·‘at·tāh)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strong's 6258: At this time

the LORD
יְהוָ֧ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

my God
אֱלֹהַ֛י (’ĕ·lō·hay)
Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strong's 430: gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative

has given me rest
הֵנִ֨יחַ (hê·nî·aḥ)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5117: To rest, settle down

on every side,
מִסָּבִ֑יב (mis·sā·ḇîḇ)
Preposition-m | Adverb
Strong's 5439: A circle, neighbour, environs, around

and there is no
אֵ֣ין (’ên)
Adverb
Strong's 369: A non-entity, a negative particle

adversary
שָׂטָ֔ן (śā·ṭān)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7854: An opponent -- Satan, the arch-enemy of good

or crisis.
פֶּ֥גַע (pe·ḡa‘)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6294: Occurrence, chance


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OT History: 1 Kings 5:4 But now Yahweh my God has given (1Ki iKi i Ki 1 Kg 1kg)
1 Kings 5:3
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