What does 1 Chronicles 4:10 mean?
What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 4:10?

And Jabez called out to the God of Israel

• Jabez begins with direct, personal prayer. He does not rely on ritual or intermediaries (Psalm 50:15; Jeremiah 33:3).

• The title “God of Israel” anchors his plea in covenant relationship—Jabez appeals to the One who delivered Jacob’s descendants from Egypt (Exodus 3:15).

• By naming God, Jabez shows faith that the Lord hears and answers (Hebrews 11:6; 1 John 5:14-15).


If only You would bless me

• Jabez seeks God’s favor, not luck or self-effort (Proverbs 10:22; Ephesians 1:3).

• Scripture portrays blessing as both spiritual and tangible: peace, provision, influence, and, above all, God’s presence (Numbers 6:24-26).

• Asking for blessing is consistent with Jesus’ invitation to “ask, seek, knock” (Matthew 7:7-8).


and enlarge my territory!

• In Israel’s tribal context, “territory” points to land and influence (Deuteronomy 12:20).

• Believers today may apply this to expanded stewardship—relationships, ministries, opportunities (Luke 19:17; 2 Corinthians 10:15-16).

• Jabez’s desire is not selfish empire-building; he wants room to serve God’s purposes (Genesis 12:2-3).


May Your hand be with me

• “Hand” represents God’s power and guidance (Isaiah 41:10; Acts 11:21).

• Jabez knows enlarged borders bring new challenges; he longs for continual divine support (Exodus 33:15).

• The phrase echoes Jesus’ promise, “I am with you always” (Matthew 28:20).


and keep me from harm, so that I will be free from pain.

• Jabez’s very name sounds like “pain” (1 Chronicles 4:9). He prays against the bondage of his past label (2 Corinthians 5:17).

• “Harm” includes evil attacks and personal sin (Psalm 121:7; Matthew 6:13).

• Freedom from pain positions him to serve joyfully rather than defensively (Nehemiah 8:10).


And God granted the request of Jabez.

• Scripture highlights God’s responsive character: “Before they call, I will answer” (Isaiah 65:24).

• The simple report shows prayer’s effectiveness when aligned with God’s will (John 15:7; James 5:16).

• Jabez disappears from the narrative, but his answered prayer stands as a timeless testimony to God’s faithfulness (Psalm 34:4).


summary

Jabez prays boldly for blessing, expanded influence, God’s continual presence, and protection from evil. He roots every request in confident faith in the covenant-keeping Lord. God answers, proving that sincere, God-honoring petitions still open doors of grace and purpose for all who call on His name.

How does 1 Chronicles 4:9 reflect on the importance of names in biblical times?
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