What is the meaning of 2 Timothy 4:21? Make every effort – “Make every effort” (2 Timothy 4:21) conveys urgency. Paul does not ask Timothy to fit the trip into his schedule; he presses him to drop lesser matters and move. The same phrase underlines diligence elsewhere: “Make every effort to present yourself approved to God” (2 Timothy 2:15); “Make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit” (Ephesians 4:3). Obedience is neither casual nor delayed (cf. Hebrews 3:13). To come to me – Timothy is Paul’s “true child in the faith” (1 Timothy 1:2) and treasured coworker since Acts 16. Paul longs for companionship as he faces trial: “I long to see you, so that I may be filled with joy” (2 Timothy 1:4). Personal presence brings mutual strengthening (Romans 1:11-12). Before winter – Winter closed Mediterranean sea-lanes (Acts 27:9-12). If Timothy waits, passage to Rome may become impossible until spring—too late if Paul’s execution arrives first (2 Timothy 4:6-8). Paul also needs the cloak Timothy can bring (2 Timothy 4:13). The phrase reminds us that windows of service can close quickly (John 9:4). Eubulus sends you greetings – Though otherwise unknown, Eubulus identifies with Paul when many have deserted (2 Timothy 4:16). His greeting fulfills the biblical pattern of affectionate acknowledgment (Romans 16:16; 1 Peter 5:14). Pudens, Linus, Claudia – These believers, likely diverse in background, stand unashamed with the apostle. Tradition calls Linus an early leader in Rome, but Scripture simply honors their loyalty. Their courage echoes Hebrews 13:3: “Remember those in chains.” And all the brothers – Paul widens the circle, affirming the larger family of God (Galatians 6:10). Such inclusive greetings appear often (Colossians 4:15; 1 Thessalonians 5:26), reminding Timothy that a praying community surrounds him. summary 2 Timothy 4:21 is Paul’s urgent, personal plea. He implores Timothy to hurry to Rome, knowing winter travel may soon be impossible and his own life may end before spring. The verse also parades faithful friends who stand with the imprisoned apostle, sending love across the miles. Together the words urge believers to seize time-sensitive opportunities, value face-to-face encouragement, and remain steadfast with one another, no matter the cost. |
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