What is the meaning of Acts 7:23? When Moses “By faith Moses, when he had grown up, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter” (Hebrews 11:24). • Moses’ early rescue (Exodus 2:1-10) placed him in the palace, yet Scripture always presents him as God’s chosen deliverer, never merely an Egyptian prince. • Stephen’s speech (Acts 7:20-22) affirms God’s hand on Moses “from birth,” showing that every stage of Moses’ life is under divine direction. was forty years old “Forty” often marks completion and preparation—Israel’s years in the wilderness (Numbers 14:33-34) and Jesus’ testing in the desert (Matthew 4:1-2). • Moses’ life divides neatly into three forty-year spans: Egypt (Acts 7:23), Midian (Acts 7:30), and wilderness leadership (Deuteronomy 34:7). • God waited until Moses’ natural strength and Egyptian prestige had matured, then began reshaping him for a spiritual mission. he decided “Moses considered reproach for the sake of Christ greater riches than the treasures of Egypt” (Hebrews 11:26). • The verb Stephen uses shows deliberate, settled intent; Moses’ choice wasn’t impulsive but a conviction wrought by God. • True faith moves from silent belief to decisive action—exactly what Moses models here. to visit “Now it came to pass in those days, when Moses was grown, that he went out to his brothers and looked at their burdens” (Exodus 2:11). • Moses leaves royal privilege to step into his people’s suffering, foreshadowing Christ’s incarnation (Philippians 2:6-7). • The word “visit” in Scripture often carries the idea of compassionate intervention (Genesis 50:24; Luke 1:68). his brothers “For both He who sanctifies and those who are sanctified are all from one; for this reason He is not ashamed to call them brothers” (Hebrews 2:11). • Moses consciously identifies with those whom society labeled slaves, not with Egypt’s elite. • Spiritual kinship outweighs social status—an enduring biblical principle (Galatians 3:28-29). the children of Israel. “God spoke to Moses, ‘I am the God of your fathers—the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob’ ” (Acts 7:32). • The phrase recalls covenant promises (Genesis 15:13-14) and signals that God’s redemptive timeline is advancing (Acts 7:17). • Israel’s identity is rooted in God’s election, ensuring that Moses’ visit is more than family concern; it is alignment with God’s covenant plan. summary Acts 7:23 captures a pivotal turn: at age forty, Moses deliberately leaves luxury to identify with God’s oppressed people. Each phrase underscores divine timing, covenant identity, and the faith-driven choice that sets the stage for Israel’s deliverance. |