What is the meaning of Ezra 3:3? They set up the altar “They set up the altar…” (Ezra 3:3) • The very first structure rebuilt after the exile is not a wall or a house, but an altar—signaling that worship precedes all other activity (see Ezra 3:2; Genesis 8:20; Joshua 8:30–31). • By acting at once, the leaders echo Moses’ command to build an altar wherever the Lord’s name is remembered (Exodus 20:24). • The altar re-centers the nation around God’s covenant rather than their own security. On its foundation “…on its foundation…” • The original base laid by Solomon’s craftsmen (2 Chronicles 7:7) is still identifiable; using it shows deliberate continuity with what God had already blessed (1 Kings 9:3). • Building on the same spot affirms the unchanging nature of God’s redemptive plan (Malachi 3:6). • It also avoids improvising worship; the people honor the exact pattern already revealed (Exodus 25:40). And sacrificed burnt offerings “…and sacrificed burnt offerings…” • Burnt offerings symbolize total consecration—everything consumed on the altar (Leviticus 1:9). • Coming first, they prepare the way for all other sacrifices and ministries (Hebrews 10:1, 8–10). • In offering at once, the returnees acknowledge their need for atonement before tackling any rebuilding (Psalm 51:19). To the LORD “…on it to the LORD…” • The capital letters mark God’s covenant name, Yahweh, distinguishing Him from the pagan deities surrounding them (Exodus 6:2–3). • Worship is directed exclusively toward the One who brought them back from exile (Isaiah 43:1; Ezra 1:1–4). • Faithfulness to the Lord is essential, especially while living amid hostile cultures (Deuteronomy 6:13–15). Both morning and evening burnt offerings “…both the morning and evening burnt offerings…” • The daily rhythm follows Numbers 28:3–4 and Exodus 29:38–42, re-establishing the sacrificial calendar. • Regularity teaches that devotion is not occasional but continuous (Psalm 92:1–2). • It anchors communal life around worship: every sunrise and sunset reminds Israel of God’s grace and their dependence on Him (Lamentations 3:22–23). Even though they feared the people of the land “…even though they feared the people of the land.” • Hostile neighbors (Ezra 4:1–5) posed real threats, yet worship came first; obedience outweighed fear (Psalm 56:3–4). • Public sacrifices declare allegiance to God, inviting His protection (2 Chronicles 20:3–4, 14–17). • Courage grows when God’s people place His commands above circumstances (Acts 4:18–20). summary Ezra 3:3 reveals a people who, fresh from exile, rebuild worship before anything else. They restore the altar on its original foundation, offer whole-burnt sacrifices to Yahweh, keep the daily morning-and-evening rhythm, and do all this despite surrounding threats. The verse teaches that true revival begins with renewed, regular, and courageous devotion to the Lord, trusting His unchanging covenant even when opposition looms. |