What is the meaning of Ezra 4:11? This is the text of the letter they sent to him. • Ezra pauses the narrative to give the exact wording of an official document, underscoring that the Bible is recording real history, not legend (cf. Ezra 4:7; Luke 1:1–4). • By reproducing the letter, the Spirit lets us see the tactics of opposition—distortion, accusation, and appeal to imperial power—which God’s people have faced throughout the ages (Nehemiah 4:7–9; Acts 4:18–21). • The phrase also reassures the reader that nothing is hidden; God exposes every scheme (Psalm 33:10–11; 2 Corinthians 2:11), and His purposes will prevail despite hostile paperwork. To King Artaxerxes, • The address identifies the monarch who reigned over the vast Persian Empire, reminding us that earthly kings hold significant sway, yet their authority is ultimately subject to the King of kings (Proverbs 21:1; Daniel 2:21). • Writing directly to Artaxerxes shows how opponents of God’s work often seek the highest human authority to halt spiritual progress (Exodus 5:1–2; Acts 24:1–9). • The respectful salutation masks the adversarial intent of the writers, illustrating how hostility can be cloaked in flattery (Psalm 55:21; Jude 16). From your servants, the men west of the Euphrates: • By calling themselves “your servants,” the regional officials declare loyalty to the throne, setting up their complaint as a defense of imperial interests (Ezra 4:12–13; Matthew 22:16). • “Men west of the Euphrates” pinpoints the province that included Judah, Samaria, and surrounding territories, highlighting the geopolitical tension over Jerusalem’s restoration (Ezra 5:3; Isaiah 7:1–6). • Their self-designation signals a common front against the returned exiles, foreshadowing the accusations that follow and reminding believers that opposition often arises from those nearest to us geographically and culturally (Psalm 44:13; 2 Timothy 3:12). summary Ezra 4:11 introduces an antagonist’s letter that aims to derail the rebuilding of Jerusalem. By preserving the exact wording—address, salutation, and sender—Scripture exposes the strategies of resistance against God’s purposes. The passage reinforces that while human officials may wield power, the Lord remains sovereign, guiding His people through every bureaucratic obstacle until His redemptive plan is fulfilled. |