What is the meaning of Hebrews 13:20? Now may the God of peace - The writer begins by spotlighting God’s character. He is “the God of peace,” the One who both possesses peace and freely gives it (Romans 15:33; Philippians 4:9). - This peace is not a vague calm; it is the wholeness that comes from being reconciled to Him through Christ (Colossians 1:19-20). - Because God Himself is peace, we can rest in His unchanging nature while living in a world marked by turmoil (Isaiah 26:3). who through the blood of the eternal covenant - The means by which God grants peace is clearly identified: “the blood of the eternal covenant.” Jesus’ sacrifice established a covenant that never expires (Hebrews 9:11-15). - Unlike the temporary animal sacrifices of the Old Testament, His blood secures forgiveness once for all time (Hebrews 10:10-14; 1 Peter 1:18-19). - This covenant is “eternal” because it is rooted in God’s unbreakable promise and Christ’s finished work, guaranteeing believers lasting relationship with Him (Luke 22:20). brought back from the dead our Lord Jesus - The resurrection is the Father’s public affirmation that Christ’s sacrifice fully satisfied divine justice (Romans 4:25; Acts 2:24). - By raising Jesus, God declares that the covenant sealed by His blood truly is eternal; death cannot nullify it (1 Corinthians 15:20-22). - The same power that raised Jesus now energizes His people for obedient living (Romans 8:11; Ephesians 1:19-20). that great Shepherd of the sheep - Calling Jesus “that great Shepherd” highlights His ongoing, personal care for His flock (John 10:11-15). - As Shepherd, He guides, protects, and provides, fulfilling Old Testament hopes for a faithful leader over God’s people (Ezekiel 34:23; Psalm 23:1). - Because He is alive forever, His shepherding never ends; believers can trust His daily oversight and ultimate return (1 Peter 5:4; Revelation 7:17). summary Hebrews 13:20 celebrates the God who brings perfect peace by means of Christ’s once-for-all sacrifice. Through the eternal covenant sealed in Jesus’ blood, the Father raised Him, proving the sacrifice complete and appointing Him as the ever-living Shepherd who lovingly leads His people. Every phrase assures us that our salvation, security, and daily guidance rest on God’s unchanging character and Christ’s finished, resurrected work. |
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