What does Jeremiah 40:14 mean?
What is the meaning of Jeremiah 40:14?

And said to him

• The speakers are “Johanan son of Kareah and all the captains of the forces” (Jeremiah 40:13).

• These men had remained in the land after Babylon’s victory and were under Governor Gedaliah’s leadership (Jeremiah 40:7–10).

• Their coming “and said to him” highlights responsible leaders who speak up when danger threatens (cf. Ezekiel 33:6).


Are you aware

• The question signals urgency and a call to alertness (Proverbs 27:12).

• God often warns His people before disaster strikes, giving opportunity to act wisely (Amos 3:7; Matthew 24:42).

• Gedaliah is being invited to weigh evidence, test motives, and seek God’s guidance (James 1:5).


That Baalis king of the Ammonites

• Baalis represents a long-standing enemy of Judah (Jeremiah 49:1; Judges 11:12–27).

• The Ammonites had allied themselves with Babylon’s foes earlier (Jeremiah 27:3).

• Political intrigue from a neighboring king shows that Judah’s troubles were not over just because Babylon had conquered Jerusalem.


Has sent Ishmael son of Nethaniah

• Ishmael was “of royal descent” (Jeremiah 41:1), possibly feeling entitled to the throne after Zedekiah’s fall (2 Kings 25:1–7).

• His being “sent” suggests deliberate commissioning; the plot is not random violence but orchestrated rebellion (Psalm 2:2).

• Alliances between disgruntled insiders and foreign powers illustrate how divided loyalties endanger God’s people (Nehemiah 6:12–14).


To take your life?

• The aim is assassination, intended to destabilize the fledgling administration and provoke Babylonian retaliation (Jeremiah 41:2).

• Murdering a governor appointed by Nebuchadnezzar would invite severe consequences for the remnant (Jeremiah 40:11–12; Romans 13:4).

• Satan often targets shepherds to scatter flocks (Zechariah 13:7; John 10:12).


But Gedaliah son of Ahikam did not believe them

• Gedaliah’s family history was noble—his father had protected Jeremiah (Jeremiah 26:24)—yet past faithfulness does not replace present discernment (Proverbs 14:15).

• His refusal to investigate the claim led directly to the slaughter detailed in Jeremiah 41:2–3 and a national crisis (Jeremiah 41:16–18).

• Trust is commendable, but unchecked gullibility toward evil intentions exposes God’s people to needless harm (Matthew 10:16; 1 Peter 5:8).


summary

Jeremiah 40:14 describes a credible warning that Baalis, king of the Ammonites, had commissioned Ishmael to assassinate Governor Gedaliah. The verse unfolds a pattern: a faithful warning, a hostile plot, and a leader’s refusal to act. Gedaliah’s disbelief sets the stage for tragedy in the next chapter. The passage underscores God’s call to vigilance, wise evaluation of counsel, and responsible protection of His people.

What role does Johanan play in the narrative of Jeremiah 40:13?
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