What does Jeremiah 51:47 mean?
What is the meaning of Jeremiah 51:47?

Therefore, Behold, the Days Are Coming

“Therefore, behold, the days are coming …” (Jeremiah 51:47a)

• These words mark God’s fixed timetable. They are not vague hopes but scheduled events, just as in Jeremiah 23:5 and 30:3 where the same phrase introduces certain promises or judgments.

• The certainty rests on God’s character: He never fails to keep His word (Numbers 23:19; Joshua 21:45).

• For Israel’s remnant, this declaration also brings hope; the fall of Babylon would signal their own release (Jeremiah 29:10-14).

• The statement reminds believers today that God’s prophetic clock is always on time, echoing Habakkuk 2:3 and 2 Peter 3:9-10.


I Will Punish the Idols of Babylon

“… when I will punish the idols of Babylon.” (Jeremiah 51:47b)

• Babylon’s false gods (Bel, Marduk, Nebo) were the city’s pride (Isaiah 46:1-2). God targets them directly, exposing their powerlessness.

• Similar judgments fell on Egypt’s deities during the plagues (Exodus 12:12) and on Dagon when the ark entered his temple (1 Samuel 5:3-4).

• By striking the idols, the Lord demonstrates His exclusive sovereignty (Isaiah 42:8; 1 Kings 18:39).

Revelation 18:2-8 reprises this theme, showing future “Babylon” collapsing along with all that people worship apart from God.


Her Entire Land Will Suffer Shame

“Her entire land will suffer shame …” (Jeremiah 51:47c)

• Shame in Scripture often follows public humiliation (Isaiah 47:3). The once-proud empire would be disgraced like a toppled statue.

• The scope is “entire land,” indicating nationwide devastation, as echoed in Jeremiah 50:12 and 51:11.

• God reverses Babylon’s earlier glory (Isaiah 13:19), fulfilling Proverbs 16:18: “Pride goes before destruction.”

• Believers see here a warning against exalting nations or cultures above God (Psalm 33:12; James 4:6).


All Her Slain Will Lie Fallen Within Her

“… and all her slain will lie fallen within her.” (Jeremiah 51:47d)

• The imagery pictures bodies unburied, a sign of total defeat (Jeremiah 51:4; Isaiah 14:19-20).

• Babylon’s violence against other nations returns upon her head (Jeremiah 50:29; Obadiah 15).

Revelation 19:17-18 uses similar language for the final overthrow of God’s enemies, underlining the pattern of retributive justice.

• For Judah, this assurance meant the oppressor would be stopped; for the church, it foreshadows Christ’s ultimate victory (Colossians 2:15).


summary

Jeremiah 51:47 promises a set day when God will decisively judge Babylon. He will expose its idols, disgrace its land, and leave its slain as undeniable evidence of His justice. The verse comforts God’s people with the certainty that every proud power opposing Him will fall, while also warning against trusting any idol or empire that stands in His place.

How should believers respond to fear as mentioned in Jeremiah 51:46?
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