What is the meaning of Numbers 18:31? And you and your households • God addresses the Levites as a family unit, not isolated workers. His care extends beyond the individual to spouse, children, and any dependents (Deuteronomy 12:12; Joshua 13:14). • Practical implication: sacred service should never rob a servant of normal family life. God intends His provision to reach the dinner table of each household (1 Timothy 5:8). • The phrase highlights covenant community—just as priests mediated blessing to Israel, God mediates daily sustenance to them and theirs (Numbers 18:11). may eat the rest of it anywhere • “The rest” refers to portions of sacred offerings that remain after the required parts have been burned or waved (Leviticus 10:14; Numbers 18:8–10). • “Anywhere” removes spatial restriction. Unlike most holy things, these portions do not have to be eaten within the sanctuary court. God lightens ceremonial burdens so His servants can eat in normal settings (Deuteronomy 12:17-18). • This clause underscores grace over ritual. The Lord values refreshment for His workers more than rigid geography (Matthew 12:7). it is the compensation • The food is literally their pay. They forfeit land inheritance (Numbers 18:20-21) yet receive continual income through offerings. • God ties worship and wages together: when Israel withholds offerings, Levites suffer (Malachi 3:8-10). When offerings abound, the ministry thrives (2 Chronicles 31:4-10). • New-covenant echo: “The Lord has commanded that those who preach the gospel should receive their living from the gospel” (1 Corinthians 9:13-14). Kingdom work deserves tangible support. for your work at the Tent of Meeting • The task list includes guarding, teaching, carrying, and ministering (Numbers 1:50-53; 8:24-26). • Their “work” is not a side hobby; it is full-time, physically demanding, and spiritually vital. God therefore links labor and livelihood. • By calling it “work,” Scripture answers any notion that ministry is less strenuous or less worthy than other vocations (Nehemiah 13:10-12). Faithful service at God’s dwelling earns rightful reward. summary Numbers 18:31 assures the Levites that God personally provides for them and their families through the edible portions of the offerings. He releases them from location restrictions, labels the food as their legitimate wages, and ties the provision directly to their continual service at the Tabernacle. The verse models a timeless principle: those who dedicate themselves to the Lord’s house can trust the Lord of the house to meet every need. |