What does Numbers 26:36 mean?
What is the meaning of Numbers 26:36?

And

• The simple connective positions this statement within the larger census report of Numbers 26, linking it to the flow that began in Numbers 26:1, where “the LORD said to Moses and Eleazar… ‘Take a census.’ ”

• Every “and” in this chapter records God’s faithfulness to each family line promised in Genesis 15:5 and reaffirmed in Exodus 1:7.

• The continuity from one name to the next underscores that “not one word has failed” of what God spoke (Joshua 21:45).


the descendants of Shuthelah

• Shuthelah is listed as a son of Ephraim in Numbers 26:35 and 1 Chronicles 7:20–21, anchoring this clan within Joseph’s favored younger son (Genesis 48:19).

• By the second wilderness census, Shuthelah’s line has multiplied, confirming God’s blessing first spoken in Genesis 48:16: “may they grow into a multitude.”

• Mentioning descendants highlights covenant faithfulness despite earlier rebellion in Numbers 14; God preserved families even when the older generation perished.


were the Eranite clan

• Scripture states, “These were the descendants of Shuthelah: the Eranite clan” (Numbers 26:36). A distinct clan name meant specific land allotments later assigned in Joshua 16:5–9, ensuring order and justice.

• Clan identification also served military organization; earlier censuses such as Numbers 1:32–33 grouped men by clan for marching and warfare.

• The Eranites bore a name that would remind every member of personal responsibility within the covenant community, echoing Moses’ call in Deuteronomy 29:10-13 for each family to stand before the LORD.


from Eran

• Eran himself, a grandson of Ephraim (1 Chronicles 7:25), became the patriarch of this sub-tribe. Individual faithfulness received lasting recognition, paralleling Bezalel “son of Uri” in Exodus 31:2.

• “From Eran” signals lineage rooted in a real person, reinforcing the literal historical record advocated in passages like 1 Kings 8:56.

• The phrase looks ahead: when territory is apportioned west of the Jordan, Eran’s descendants will know precisely where they belong, fulfilling Numbers 34:13-14.


summary

Numbers 26:36 affirms that God faithfully preserves and multiplies His people down to each household. The brief line—“These were the descendants of Shuthelah: the Eranite clan from Eran”—cements Eran’s family within the covenant, anticipates their inheritance in Canaan, and illustrates the meticulous accuracy of Scripture’s historical record.

Why is the genealogy in Numbers 26:35 important for understanding Israel's history?
Top of Page
Top of Page