What does Proverbs 13:7 mean?
What is the meaning of Proverbs 13:7?

One pretends to be rich

• The verse opens by spotlighting a person who works hard to project affluence—flashy purchases, lofty talk, curated social media images.

• Scripture warns against outward show: Luke 12:16-21 exposes the “rich fool” whose barns overflow yet remains bankrupt toward God; Proverbs 11:28 reminds, “He who trusts in his riches will fall.”

• Such pretense often masks insecurity and pride (1 John 2:16). God does not fault wealth itself (1 Timothy 6:17), but He opposes a heart that seeks identity or security in possessions.


but has nothing

• Behind the wealthy façade lies emptiness—no savings, no peace, no eternal treasure. Revelation 3:17 captures the irony: “You say, ‘I am rich...’ Yet you do not realize that you are wretched, pitiable, poor, blind, and naked.”

• Temporal riches can evaporate overnight (Proverbs 23:5). Without Christ, even the wealthiest life ends in spiritual bankruptcy (Mark 8:36).

• True prosperity starts with fearing the Lord (Proverbs 15:16), not with stacking up things that cannot follow us beyond the grave (Job 1:21).


another pretends to be poor

• Now the proverb flips the coin, showing someone who downplays or conceals abundance. This may reflect humility, prudence, or a desire to avoid envy (Proverbs 12:23).

• Think of Joseph during Pharaoh’s famine preparations: outwardly a foreign prisoner, yet entrusted with control of Egypt’s wealth (Genesis 41:40-44).

• Our Lord Himself modeled this: “Though He was rich, yet for your sakes He became poor” (2 Corinthians 8:9), choosing a carpenter’s life while holding all authority in heaven and earth.


yet has great wealth

• The “wealth” here can be material, but the greater point is spiritual riches—wisdom, contentment, generosity, eternal inheritance (Ephesians 1:18).

James 2:5 highlights God’s pattern: “Has not God chosen the poor in the world to be rich in faith?” Outward lack can coexist with overflowing grace.

• Such people quietly store “treasure in heaven” (Matthew 6:20) by giving, serving, and trusting. Like the widow with two mites (Mark 12:41-44), they may look needy yet are celebrated in God’s economy.


summary

Proverbs 13:7 contrasts appearance with reality. A life built on showcasing riches can leave a person destitute where it matters most, while a life marked by humble faith and stewardship can possess immeasurable wealth in God’s sight. The verse calls us to trade empty show for authentic, Christ-centered riches that last forever.

How does Proverbs 13:6 align with the overall theme of wisdom in Proverbs?
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