What does Proverbs 24:1 mean?
What is the meaning of Proverbs 24:1?

Do not envy

Proverbs 24:1 begins with the straightforward charge, “Do not envy….”

• Envy sprouts when we measure success or comfort by what others possess rather than by what God provides (Exodus 20:17; Proverbs 23:17).

Psalm 37:1-2 cautions, “Do not fret over evildoers… for they wither quickly like grass.” Their apparent gain is temporary, so longing for it is misplaced.

• Asaph admitted in Psalm 73:3, “For I envied the arrogant when I saw the prosperity of the wicked,” yet later confessed their footing was “slippery” (Psalm 73:18-19). Scripture consistently redirects our eyes from comparative jealousy to confident trust in God’s just ordering of life.


wicked men

The object of the warning matters: “wicked men.”

• Wickedness is a settled posture against God (Proverbs 4:14-17). What looks like cleverness or success is actually rebellion.

Psalm 1:1 paints the downward spiral: walking, standing, then sitting with the wicked. This verse in Proverbs stops that slide at the very first thought—envy.

• Observe the end of such people: “I have seen a wicked, ruthless man… yet he passed away” (Psalm 37:35-36). Their path is short-lived, so their lifestyle is no model for God’s children.


or desire

Envy can turn into desire—an inward craving.

Proverbs 1:10 warns, “If sinners entice you, do not yield,” showing how desire begins in the heart before it becomes action.

James 1:14-15 traces the same progression: desire conceives sin, and sin brings death. The proverb arrests that process by checking the desire itself.

• Rather than desire what the wicked have, we are urged to “delight yourself in the LORD” (Psalm 37:4). God satisfies deeper than any earthly lure.


their company

The climax of the warning is social: “their company.”

• Close association shapes character. “He who walks with the wise will become wise, but a companion of fools will be destroyed” (Proverbs 13:20).

Psalm 26:4-5 reflects David’s resolve: “I do not sit with deceitful men… I abhor the assembly of evildoers.” Separation here is not aloofness; it preserves holiness.

1 Corinthians 15:33 reinforces the timeless principle, “Bad company corrupts good character.” The proverb pushes us to choose companions who spur godliness, not compromise it.


summary

Proverbs 24:1 counsels: “Do not envy wicked men or desire their company.”

• Refuse to let jealousy spark over the fleeting success of those who defy God.

• Remember their apparent advantage is momentary and their end is ruin.

• Guard the heart before desire embeds itself and leads to entangling relationships.

• Seek companionship that strengthens faith, trusting that God’s favor far outweighs worldly allure.

What historical context influenced the writing of Proverbs 23:35?
Top of Page
Top of Page