What does Psalm 101:5 mean?
What is the meaning of Psalm 101:5?

Whoever slanders his neighbor in secret

• Scripture paints slander as a serious sin, never a harmless pastime. Leviticus 19:16 warns, “You must not go about spreading slander among your people,” and Psalm 15:1-3 ties fellowship with God to refusing to “slander with his tongue.”

• “Neighbor” is everyone within reach of our words—family, coworkers, brothers and sisters in Christ, even online acquaintances (Luke 10:29-37). God’s standard leaves no room for selective love.

• “In secret” exposes the stealthy nature of gossip. Proverbs 10:18 links hidden slander with hatred, reminding us that whispering behind a back is never neutral—it wounds reputations and divides communities (James 3:5-6).


I will put to silence

• David, writing as king, vows to muzzle destructive speech in his realm. The same spirit shows up in Psalm 12:3, “May the LORD cut off all flattering lips and the tongue that speaks proud things.”

• God Himself acts against slanderers; 1 Corinthians 4:5 promises He “will bring to light what is hidden in darkness,” and Matthew 12:36 notes that “men will give account for every careless word.”

• Practically, silencing gossip can look like:

– Refusing to listen (Proverbs 26:20).

– Redirecting the conversation to edifying talk (Ephesians 4:29).

– Seeking reconciliation rather than rumor (Matthew 18:15).


the one with haughty eyes and a proud heart

• Pride corrupts both outlook (“haughty eyes”) and inner attitude (“proud heart”). Proverbs 21:4 calls these very traits “sin.”

• God repeatedly targets pride: “The LORD detests all the proud of heart” (Proverbs 16:5). James 4:6 and 1 Peter 5:5 underline that He “opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.”

• Haughty eyes look down on others, while a proud heart sets self on the throne. Luke 18:9-14 contrasts the Pharisee’s arrogance with the tax collector’s humility, showing which one goes home justified.


I will not endure

• David refuses fellowship or partnership with the arrogant. Psalm 101:7 continues, “No one who practices deceit shall dwell in my house.” Leadership in God’s people demands moral boundaries.

• The Lord likewise draws a line: Isaiah 57:15 reveals He dwells “with the contrite and humble in spirit,” not the unrepentantly proud.

• For the believer, “I will not endure” becomes a personal commitment to:

– Guard friendships and influences (1 Corinthians 15:33).

– Cultivate humility through regular self-examination (2 Corinthians 13:5).

– Submit to God’s word so pride has no foothold (Psalm 119:11).


summary

Psalm 101:5 shows a double target—secret slander and open pride—and a double response—silencing and non-tolerance. Godly leadership, whether in a home, church, or nation, protects people’s reputations and resists arrogance. The verse calls every believer to watch the tongue, guard the heart, and align with the Lord, who cherishes truth and humility.

How does Psalm 101:4 relate to the concept of a pure heart in Christian theology?
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