What is the meaning of Psalm 37:1? Of David David’s name at the outset grounds the psalm in real history and experience. As the shepherd-king who spent years dodging Saul’s spears (1 Samuel 18:10–11) and hiding in caves (1 Samuel 24), he writes with credibility about living among “those who do evil.” His life shows: • God’s promises never fail, even when the wicked seem to have the upper hand (2 Samuel 7:8-16). • The righteous can wait confidently for the Lord’s timing (Psalm 18:1-3). The heading reminds us that this counsel is not abstract theory; it flows from a man who learned firsthand that God vindicates His servants (Psalm 34:19-22). Do not fret over those who do evil “Do not fret” in the calls us to refuse anxiety when evil prospers. • Psalm 73 paints the same picture: the arrogant grow rich, yet Asaph decides, “God is the strength of my heart” (Psalm 73:26). • Jesus echoes the theme in Matthew 6:25-34, urging us not to worry but to “seek first the kingdom of God.” • Philippians 4:6-7 adds that steadfast prayer and gratitude guard our hearts with God’s peace. The command is present and ongoing: whenever the news cycle, a workplace injustice, or cultural tides stir agitation, we choose steady trust. David is not minimizing evil; he is refusing to let it dominate his inner life. The Lord remains sovereign (Psalm 33:10-11), so fretting is both unnecessary and unproductive. do not envy those who do wrong Envy grows when we measure life by temporary success. Scripture repeatedly warns against this trap. • Proverbs 24:1-2 says, “Do not envy wicked men… for their hearts devise violence.” • Proverbs 23:17 advises, “Do not let your heart envy sinners, but always continue in the fear of the Lord.” • James 3:16 notes that envy breeds “disorder and every evil practice.” Instead of resentment, believers adopt an eternal perspective: • The wicked flourish “like grass” only to be cut down (Psalm 37:2). • Our inheritance is safeguarded by God (1 Peter 1:4), while their apparent gains lack permanence (Luke 12:16-21). Choosing not to envy frees us to love, pray for, and even bless our enemies (Romans 12:17-21), displaying the same grace we have received. summary Psalm 37:1 calls us to a calm, envy-free confidence in God’s righteous rule. David’s life proves that trusting the Lord, rather than fretting or comparing, leads to peace. Because Scripture is true and certain, we can rest in the assurance that God will deal with evil, reward faithfulness, and keep every promise in His perfect time. |