What does Psalm 90:5 mean?
What is the meaning of Psalm 90:5?

You sweep them away

God is pictured as the One who actively moves humanity along, the way a broom clears a floor or a flood wipes out debris.

• The verb evokes unstoppable force; nothing can stand in His path (Job 9:12; Isaiah 40:24).

• Moses, the psalm’s author, had watched entire generations fall in the wilderness; he knew this sweeping firsthand (Numbers 14:29-35).

Psalm 103:16 echoes the thought: “the wind passes over it, and it is gone.” Our times are literally in His hand (Psalm 31:15).


in their sleep

Life ends while people assume tomorrow will look like today.

• Death often comes quietly, “without a struggle” (Job 21:13), reminding us that no alarm clock can delay God’s appointment (Hebrews 9:27).

• Jesus said the same about judgment in Luke 12:20: “You fool! This very night your life will be required of you.”

• The phrase also reassures believers that God, not random chance, calls the moment; He keeps “both body and soul” (Matthew 10:28-31).


they are like the new grass

Now the picture shifts to tender blades just pushing through the soil—promising, green, seemingly full of potential.

• Scripture often uses grass to describe human frailty (Isaiah 40:6-7; 1 Peter 1:24).

• The freshness highlights how quickly beauty blossoms, then fades, teaching us to invest in what is eternal (Matthew 6:19-20).

• Even a long life is only “a mist that appears for a little while” (James 4:14).


of the morning—

Morning grass glistens with dew, but hours later the sun withers it (Psalm 90:6).

Hosea 6:4 laments, “Your love is like the morning mist, like the early dew that vanishes.”

James 1:11 notes, “The scorching heat…withers the plant; its blossom falls and its beauty is destroyed.”

• Dawn-to-dusk brevity calls the wise to numbered days (Psalm 90:12) and sober joy in the Savior who grants everlasting life (John 3:36).


summary

Psalm 90:5 stacks vivid images—swept-away lives, sleep’s quiet finality, newborn grass, and fleeting morning—to underline one truth: human existence is brief and entirely in God’s hands. Recognizing this drives us to humble dependence, grateful obedience, and eager anticipation of the eternal life promised through Christ.

How does Psalm 90:4 influence our perspective on the brevity of life?
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