What does Revelation 12:14 mean?
What is the meaning of Revelation 12:14?

The woman

“But the woman…” (Revelation 12:14)

• Earlier in the chapter, the woman is introduced as “clothed with the sun” (v. 1), consistently understood as national Israel, through whom Messiah came (cf. Genesis 37:9-11; Romans 9:4-5).

• Her presence in prophetic vision highlights God’s ongoing covenant faithfulness to Israel even in the end-times (Jeremiah 31:35-37).


Given two wings of a great eagle

“…was given two wings of a great eagle…”

• Scripture often uses eagle imagery for God’s swift, powerful deliverance (Exodus 19:4; Deuteronomy 32:11-12).

• The passive “was given” shows protection comes from God, not the woman’s own strength (Psalm 91:4).

• Literal wings are not required; the picture is of supernatural rescue, much as God historically carried Israel out of Egypt.


To fly from the presence of the serpent

“…to fly from the presence of the serpent…”

• The serpent is plainly identified in Revelation 12:9 as “the devil, or Satan.”

• Satan’s rage concentrates on Israel after his defeat in heaven (vv. 12-13).

• God’s intervention allows Israel to escape, paralleling past deliverances (Psalm 124:6-8).


To her place in the wilderness

“…to her place in the wilderness…”

• A specific, prepared location echoes verse 6: “The woman fled into the wilderness where God had prepared a place for her.”

• The wilderness has long served as a refuge for God’s people (1 Kings 19:3-4; Hosea 2:14).

• Many understand this future refuge to be in the region east of Israel (Isaiah 16:3-4), though the text simply affirms God has appointed the place.


Where she was nourished

“…where she was nourished…”

• “Nourished” emphasizes preservation, not mere survival (1 Kings 17:2-6; Matthew 6:31-33).

• God feeds body and spirit; just as manna sustained Israel in the first wilderness, so divine provision will sustain her in the last (Exodus 16:15).


For a time, and times, and half a time

“…for a time, and times, and half a time.”

• This phrase equals 3 ½ years (one year + two years + half a year), matching 1,260 days in Revelation 12:6 and 42 months in 11:2-3.

• It marks the second half of Daniel’s seventieth week, when Antichrist’s persecution peaks (Daniel 7:25; 9:27; 12:7).

• God limits evil’s duration; Satan’s fury is real, yet strictly confined by divine sovereignty (Job 1:12; 2 Thessalonians 2:6-8).


Summary

Revelation 12:14 pictures God’s future, literal preservation of Israel during the final 3 ½-year tribulation. Empowered by God (“wings of a great eagle”), the nation escapes Satan’s assault, finds divine refuge in a prepared wilderness, and is fully sustained until Christ’s victorious return.

Why is the dragon's pursuit of the woman significant in Revelation 12:13?
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