What does Ruth 3:17 mean?
What is the meaning of Ruth 3:17?

And she said

Ruth immediately shares the news with Naomi.

- Speaking out loud affirms God’s kindness; silence would have left Naomi in the dark. Psalm 107:2 urges, “Let the redeemed of the LORD say so.”

- Testimony multiplies faith. Luke 8:39 records Jesus telling a healed man, “Return home and describe what God has done for you.” Ruth follows the same pattern, letting Naomi see the Redeemer’s hand at work.


He gave me these six measures of barley

Boaz’s gift is concrete, plentiful, and personal.

- Provision shows character. Proverbs 11:25: “A generous soul will prosper.”

- Earlier, Boaz ordered extra bundles for Ruth (Ruth 2:15-16), proving generosity is his habit, not a one-time gesture.

- Gifts often accompany covenant moments. Genesis 24:53 notes the servant showering Rebekah with gifts before a marriage agreement. Boaz’s barley hints at a coming covenant while meeting present needs.


for he said

The grain is linked to Boaz’s spoken word.

- Boaz ties his actions to explicit instruction, underlining his authority and intentional care. Ruth 2:8-9 shows him giving protective commands in the fields; he has been consistent.

- Obedience to a redeemer’s words brings blessing. John 2:5: “Do whatever He tells you.” Boaz speaks; Ruth obeys; everyone is blessed.


Do not go back to your mother-in-law empty-handed

Boaz remembers Naomi as well as Ruth.

- Naomi once mourned, “I went away full, but the LORD has brought me back empty” (Ruth 1:21). Boaz’s words purposely reverse that emptiness.

- God often insists His people not send others away lacking. Exodus 3:21: Israel would not leave Egypt empty-handed. Deuteronomy 15:13-14 commands generous supply when releasing a servant.

- True faith meets tangible needs. James 2:15-16 warns against sending the needy away “without giving them anything.” Boaz behaves as the righteous man Scripture commends.


summary

Ruth’s report turns a midnight encounter into shared worship. Her speech testifies, Boaz’s barley provides, his words guide, and Naomi’s emptiness begins to be reversed. The verse showcases a redeemer who acts generously, speaks purposefully, and ensures that no one under his care is left empty—foreshadowing the ultimate Redeemer who does the same on a grander scale.

How does Ruth 3:16 illustrate the role of women in biblical narratives?
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