What does final plague reveal about God?
What does "one more plague" reveal about God's plan for Israel's deliverance?

Setting the Scene

Exodus 11:1—“The LORD said to Moses, ‘I will bring one more plague on Pharaoh and on Egypt. After that, he will let you go from here; when he does, he will drive you out completely.’”


The Weight of “One More Plague”

- After nine devastating judgments (Exodus 7–10), God pinpoints a single, climactic act.

- “One more” is not uncertainty; it is the precise, pre-arranged finale of God’s confrontation with Pharaoh.

- The phrase signals that God’s patience with Egypt’s rebellion has an appointed limit (cf. Genesis 15:13-14).


What the Final Plague Reveals about God’s Deliverance Plan

• Sovereign Design

– Every plague was a step in a divinely scripted sequence (Exodus 7:5; 9:14-16).

– The tenth would not merely loosen Pharaoh’s grip; it would compel a total release—“he will drive you out completely.”

• Complete Separation

– God distinguishes His people from Egypt (Exodus 11:7).

– Deliverance is not partial; Israel leaves as a redeemed nation, carrying Egyptian wealth (Exodus 11:2-3; 12:36).

• Justice and Redemption in One Stroke

– Justice: Egypt’s firstborn perish, matching their earlier slaughter of Hebrew babies (Exodus 1:22; 11:5).

– Redemption: the blood of the Passover lamb spares Israel’s firstborn (Exodus 12:13).

• Covenant Faithfulness

– Fulfills God’s word to Abraham about liberation with great possessions (Genesis 15:14).

– Advances the promise of nationhood and land (Exodus 6:6-8).

• Foreshadowing a Greater Deliverance

– The Passover points ahead to Christ, “our Passover Lamb” (1 Corinthians 5:7), whose blood secures ultimate liberation from sin and death (John 1:29; Hebrews 9:12).


God’s Timing and Precision

- Not a moment too early or late: “About midnight” (Exodus 11:4).

- Divine power meets human helplessness; Israel does nothing but trust and follow instructions (Exodus 12:28).


Living Implications

• God’s redemptive plans are meticulous and unstoppable.

• Judgment and mercy intersect at the blood—then in Egypt, now at the cross.

• When God says “one more,” deliverance is imminent; His people can rest, prepare, and expect full freedom.

How does Exodus 11:1 demonstrate God's sovereignty over Pharaoh and Egypt?
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