What is "fear of Me" in hearts?
What does God mean by putting "fear of Me in their hearts"?

Setting the Context

Jeremiah 32:40

“I will make an everlasting covenant with them: I will never stop doing good to them, and I will put My fear in their hearts so that they will never turn away from Me.”

• Spoken to Israel while exiled for persistent sin

• God promises restoration through a new, everlasting covenant

• The phrase “My fear” anchors the promise of lasting faithfulness


Understanding “Fear of Me”

• Not terror that drives away, but awe that draws close

• Reverence rooted in knowing God’s holy character (Isaiah 6:1–5)

• Loving submission that keeps the heart aligned with His will (Deuteronomy 10:12–13)

• A settled recognition that God alone is Lord, worthy of obedience and worship (Psalm 86:11)


How God Puts His Fear in the Heart

• Regeneration by the Holy Spirit—new birth produces new affections (Ezekiel 36:26–27)

• Illumination through Scripture—truth shapes conscience and conduct (Psalm 19:7–9)

• Discipline and providence—life experiences teach trust and respect (Hebrews 12:5–11)

• Communion with Christ—the deeper the relationship, the stronger the reverence (John 15:4–5)


Why God Does This

• So His people “will never turn away” (Jeremiah 32:40)

• To secure covenant obedience that flows from the heart, not mere externals (Jeremiah 31:33)

• To showcase His goodness and faithfulness (Psalm 130:4 “But with You there is forgiveness, that You may be feared.”)

• To preserve His glory in His people for all generations (Psalm 102:18)


Practical Implications for Us Today

• Pursue continual exposure to God’s Word—the Spirit uses it to deepen reverence

• Welcome conviction as evidence of His covenant love

• Cultivate grateful remembrance of God’s goodness; gratitude fuels holy fear

• Guard against complacency; holy fear keeps the heart tender and obedient

• Live confidently—God Himself secures your perseverance by the fear He implants


Connecting Scriptures

Psalm 25:14 “The LORD confides in those who fear Him, and reveals His covenant to them.”

Proverbs 14:27 “The fear of the LORD is a fountain of life, turning a man from the snares of death.”

2 Corinthians 7:1 “Perfecting holiness in the fear of God.”

Philippians 2:12–13 “Work out your salvation with fear and trembling, for it is God who works in you to will and to act on behalf of His good pleasure.”

How does Jeremiah 32:40 demonstrate God's commitment to an 'everlasting covenant'?
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