Why is Jesus called a prophet in Matt 21:11?
Why is it significant that the crowds identified Jesus as a prophet in Matthew 21:11?

\Setting the Scene in Matthew 21:11\

“And the crowds were saying, ‘This is the prophet Jesus from Nazareth in Galilee.’” (Matthew 21:11)


\Old Testament Longing for “The Prophet”\

Deuteronomy 18:15 – “The LORD your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among your brothers. You must listen to him.”

Deuteronomy 18:18 – “I will raise up for them a prophet like you from among their brothers, and I will put My words in his mouth.”

Malachi 4:5 – “Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and awesome day of the LORD.”

• By calling Jesus “prophet,” the crowds unknowingly linked Him to these long-awaited promises.


\Affirmation of Jesus’ Prophetic Ministry\

• He spoke authoritatively: “Truly, truly, I say to you…” (John 3:3).

• He foretold future events: destruction of the temple (Matthew 24:2), His own death and resurrection (Matthew 16:21).

• He performed prophetic signs: healing the blind (Isaiah 35:5Matthew 11:5), cleansing the temple (Jeremiah 7:11Matthew 21:13).

• Identifying Him as a prophet validated that His words were God’s words.


\Partial Recognition, Not Full Comprehension\

• “Prophet” was true but incomplete; He is also Messiah, Son of God (Matthew 16:16).

• Some in the crowd later joined cries of “Crucify Him!” (Matthew 27:22-23), showing a shallow grasp of His identity.

• Their acknowledgment highlights humanity’s tendency to accept convenient truths about Jesus while missing fullness of His glory.


\Link to Jesus’ Threefold Office\

• Prophet – speaks God’s Word (Hebrews 1:1-2).

• Priest – offers Himself as sacrifice (Hebrews 7:27).

• King – rides in triumph (Zechariah 9:9Matthew 21:5).

• Calling Him “prophet” sets the stage for the revelation of His priestly death and royal resurrection.


\Prophetic Confirmation of Divine Authority\

• Matthew presents Jesus cleansing the temple immediately afterward (Matthew 21:12-13), an act only a divinely authorized prophet could perform.

• The title underscores the legitimacy of His rebuke of religious corruption.


\Foreshadowing of Ultimate Revelation\

Acts 3:22-23 links Jesus explicitly to Deuteronomy 18’s promised Prophet.

• The Resurrection vindicates His prophetic role (Acts 2:30-32).

• Final judgment comes through the same Prophet who now commands all to repent (Acts 17:30-31).


\Takeaway for Believers\

• Receiving Jesus merely as a wise teacher is inadequate; we listen to Him as God’s final, authoritative Voice.

• His prophetic words about the cross, resurrection, and future return are certain; we live in watchful obedience.

• As we proclaim the gospel, we present the complete Christ—Prophet, Priest, and King—inviting others to hear and follow Him.

How can recognizing Jesus as a prophet impact your daily faith practice?
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