Psalm 109:3
Strong's Lexicon
They surround
סְבָב֑וּנִי (sə·ḇā·ḇū·nî)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | first person common singular
Strong's Hebrew 5437: 1) to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change 1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round 1b2) to be turned over to 1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform 1d) (Poel) 1d1) to encompass, surround 1d2) to come about, assemble round 1d3) to march, go about 1d4) to enclose, envelop 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round 1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be turned 1f2) to be surrounded

me with hateful
שִׂנְאָ֣ה (śin·’āh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew 8135: 1) hating, hatred, hate 1a) hatred 1a1) of man, God

words
וְדִבְרֵ֣י (wə·ḏiḇ·rê)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's Hebrew 1697: 1) speech, word, speaking, thing 1a) speech 1b) saying, utterance 1c) word, words 1d) business, occupation, acts, matter, case, something, manner (by extension)

and attack
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֥וּנִי (way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū·nî)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | first person common singular
Strong's Hebrew 3898: 1) to fight, do battle, make war 1a) (Qal) to fight, do battle 1b) (Niphal) to engage in battle, wage war 2) (Qal) to eat, use as food

me without cause.
חִנָּֽם׃ (ḥin·nām)
Adverb
Strong's Hebrew 2600: 1) freely, for nothing, without cause 1a) gratis, gratuitously, for nothing 1b) for no purpose, in vain 1c) gratuitously, without cause, undeservedly

Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
They surround me with hateful words and attack me without cause.

Young's Literal Translation
They have compassed me about, And they fight me without cause.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They surround me with hateful words and attack me without cause.

New American Standard Bible
They have also surrounded me with words of hatred, And fought against me without cause.

King James Bible
They compassed me about also with words of hatred; and fought against me without a cause.
Parallel Verses
New International Version
With words of hatred they surround me; they attack me without cause.

New Living Translation
They surround me with hateful words and fight against me for no reason.

English Standard Version
They encircle me with words of hate, and attack me without cause.

New American Standard Bible
They have also surrounded me with words of hatred, And fought against me without cause.

King James Bible
They compassed me about also with words of hatred; and fought against me without a cause.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They surround me with hateful words and attack me without cause.

International Standard Version
They surround me with hate-filled words, attacking me for no reason.

NET Bible
They surround me and say hateful things; they attack me for no reason.

American Standard Version
They have compassed me about also with words of hatred, And fought against me without a cause.

English Revised Version
They compassed me about also with words of hatred, and fought against me without a cause.

Young's Literal Translation
They have compassed me about, And they fight me without cause.
















Cross References
John 15:25
But this cometh to pass, that the word might be fulfilled that is written in their law, They hated me without a cause.

Psalm 35:7
For without cause have they hid for me their net in a pit, which without cause they have digged for my soul.

Psalm 69:4
They that hate me without a cause are more than the hairs of mine head: they that would destroy me, being mine enemies wrongfully, are mighty: then I restored that which I took not away.

Psalm 1:1
Blessed is the man that walketh not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor standeth in the way of sinners, nor sitteth in the seat of the scornful.

Psalm 109:2
For the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of the deceitful are opened against me: they have spoken against me with a lying tongue.

Psalm 109:1
Hold not thy peace, O God of my praise;

Psalm 108:13
Through God we shall do valiantly: for he it is that shall tread down our enemies.

Psalm 109:4
For my love they are my adversaries: but I give myself unto prayer.

Psalm 109:5
And they have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.

Psalm 109:6
Set thou a wicked man over him: and let Satan stand at his right hand.
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