1 Samuel 10:27

But some worthless men said, "How can this man save us?" So they despised him and brought him no gifts; but Saul remained silent about it.

Study Bible

But some worthless men
The phrase "worthless men" is translated from the Hebrew word "בְּנֵ֣י בְלִיַּ֔עַל" (benei beliyaal), which literally means "sons of Belial." In the Old Testament, "Belial" is often used to describe individuals who are lawless, rebellious, or morally corrupt. These men are characterized by their lack of faith and respect for God's chosen leader. Historically, this term is used to describe those who oppose God's plans and purposes, highlighting the spiritual battle between good and evil that is a recurring theme throughout Scripture.

said, 'How can this man save us?'
This question reflects a deep skepticism and lack of faith in Saul's ability to lead and deliver Israel. The Hebrew word for "save" is "יֹושִׁיעֵ֑נוּ" (yoshi'enu), which is often used in the context of divine deliverance. The question posed by these men reveals their doubt not only in Saul but also in God's choice and power to save through him. This skepticism is a common human response to divine appointments, where God's ways and choices often defy human expectations and understanding.

So they despised him
The act of despising Saul is significant, as it shows a rejection of God's anointed king. The Hebrew word "וַיִּבְזֻ֣הוּ" (vayivzuhu) means to hold in contempt or to scorn. This attitude is not just a personal affront to Saul but a rejection of God's authority and decision. Throughout biblical history, despising God's chosen leaders often leads to dire consequences, as it reflects a heart that is hardened against God's will.

and brought him no gifts
In ancient Near Eastern culture, bringing gifts to a new king was a customary act of allegiance and respect. The refusal to bring gifts to Saul signifies a deliberate act of rebellion and non-recognition of his kingship. This act of withholding gifts is symbolic of their rejection of Saul's authority and, by extension, God's sovereignty. It serves as a reminder of the importance of honoring and supporting those whom God has placed in leadership.

but Saul remained silent
Saul's silence in the face of contempt and rejection is noteworthy. The Hebrew text does not explicitly state Saul's emotions or thoughts, but his silence can be interpreted as an act of humility and patience. In a conservative Christian perspective, this silence can be seen as a reflection of Christ-like forbearance, where Saul chooses not to retaliate or defend himself but rather trusts in God's timing and vindication. This response is a powerful example of how believers are called to respond to opposition and criticism, relying on God's justice rather than seeking personal revenge.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Saul
The first king of Israel, anointed by the prophet Samuel. At this point in the account, Saul is newly anointed and is facing skepticism from some of the people.

2. Worthless Men
These individuals are described as "worthless" or "sons of Belial" in some translations, indicating their rebellious and disrespectful nature. They doubted Saul's ability to lead and save Israel.

3. Samuel
Although not directly mentioned in this verse, Samuel is the prophet who anointed Saul as king. His role is crucial in the establishment of the monarchy in Israel.

4. Israel
The nation of God's chosen people, who are transitioning from a theocracy led by judges to a monarchy.

5. Anointing of Saul
The event where Saul is chosen and anointed as king by Samuel, marking a significant shift in Israel's governance.

Teaching Points

Rejection and Leadership
Even God-appointed leaders can face rejection and skepticism. Saul's experience reminds us that leadership often involves enduring criticism and doubt.

Responding to Criticism
Saul's silence in the face of criticism can be seen as a lesson in humility and patience. Sometimes, the best response to detractors is to remain silent and let actions speak louder than words.

God's Sovereignty
Despite human rejection, God's plans prevail. Saul's anointing was part of God's divine plan, and human opposition could not thwart it.

Character and Worth
The term "worthless men" highlights the importance of character in God's eyes. Our value is not determined by our status or power but by our faithfulness and integrity.

Trust in God's Timing
Saul's eventual vindication through his actions in 1 Samuel 11 teaches us to trust in God's timing for our vindication and success.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Saul's response to criticism in 1 Samuel 10:27 inform our understanding of godly leadership?

2. In what ways can we apply Saul's example of silence in the face of criticism to our own lives?

3. How does the rejection Saul faced compare to the rejection Jesus experienced, and what can we learn from these parallels?

4. What does the term "worthless men" reveal about God's perspective on character and integrity?

5. How can we trust in God's timing and sovereignty when facing opposition or doubt in our own lives?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Samuel 8
This chapter provides context for Israel's demand for a king, which leads to Saul's anointing. It highlights the people's desire to be like other nations, despite God's warnings.

1 Samuel 11
This chapter shows Saul's first military victory, which helps to solidify his position as king and addresses the doubts expressed in 1 Samuel 10:27.

Psalm 2
This psalm speaks of the rebellion of nations against God's anointed, paralleling the rejection Saul faced from some Israelites.

Matthew 13:57
Jesus speaks of a prophet not being honored in his hometown, which echoes the rejection Saul faced from his own people.