2 Chronicles 28:15

Then the men who were designated by name arose, took charge of the captives, and provided from the plunder clothing for the naked. They clothed them, gave them sandals and food and drink, anointed their wounds, and put all the feeble on donkeys. So they brought them to Jericho, the City of Palms, to their brothers. Then they returned to Samaria.

Study Bible

Then the men who were designated by name arose
This phrase indicates a specific group of men chosen for a task, suggesting a formal and organized response. In the context of ancient Israel, being designated by name implies a sense of responsibility and authority. This reflects the importance of leadership and accountability in biblical narratives, where God often appoints individuals for specific missions.

took charge of the captives
The captives here refer to the people of Judah who were taken by the Israelites during the conflict. This act of taking charge signifies a shift from hostility to compassion, highlighting a moment of repentance and obedience to prophetic instruction, as the prophet Oded had earlier admonished the Israelites to release their captives.

and provided from the plunder clothing for the naked
Providing clothing from the plunder demonstrates a reversal of fortune and a gesture of mercy. In biblical times, clothing was a basic necessity and a symbol of dignity. This act fulfills the biblical principle of caring for the needy, as seen in passages like Isaiah 58:7, which calls for sharing with those in need.

They clothed them, gave them sandals and food and drink
This comprehensive care for the captives reflects the holistic approach to restoration and mercy. Sandals, food, and drink were essential for survival and comfort, especially for those who had been through the trauma of captivity. This mirrors the biblical theme of hospitality and provision, akin to the Good Samaritan parable in Luke 10:33-34.

anointed their wounds
Anointing wounds with oil was a common ancient practice for healing and soothing injuries. This act of compassion and care is reminiscent of the healing ministry of Jesus, who often tended to the physical and spiritual needs of individuals, as seen in Matthew 9:35.

and put all the feeble on donkeys
Providing transportation for the weak demonstrates a concern for the well-being of the vulnerable. Donkeys were valuable animals for travel, indicating a significant effort to ensure the captives' safe and comfortable return. This act of kindness aligns with the biblical call to support the weak, as seen in 1 Thessalonians 5:14.

So they brought them to Jericho, the City of Palms, to their brothers
Jericho, known as the City of Palms, was a significant location in Israel's history, symbolizing a place of refuge and rest. Bringing the captives to their brothers in Jericho signifies reconciliation and the restoration of community ties. This act fulfills the biblical mandate of unity and peace among God's people, as emphasized in Psalm 133:1.

Then they returned to Samaria
The return to Samaria marks the completion of their mission and a return to normalcy. Samaria, the capital of the Northern Kingdom, was often at odds with Judah, yet this act of mercy and obedience to God's command through the prophet Oded represents a moment of unity and repentance. This reflects the biblical theme of reconciliation and the hope for peace among divided peoples, as seen in Ephesians 2:14-16.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Men Designated by Name
These were leaders or notable men chosen for a specific task of mercy and restoration.

2. The Captives
These were Israelites taken captive by the men of Judah during the reign of King Ahaz.

3. The Spoil
Goods taken during the conflict, used here to provide for the captives.

4. Jericho, the City of Palms
A significant city in Israel, known for its palm trees, where the captives were brought.

5. Samaria
The capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel, where the men returned after their act of mercy.

Teaching Points

Compassion in Action
The men designated by name exemplify how believers should respond to those in need, using their resources to restore dignity and provide for others.

Restoration and Reconciliation
The act of leading the captives back to Jericho symbolizes a commitment to reconciliation and healing within the community of God's people.

Obedience to God's Commands
This event underscores the importance of obeying God's commands to love and care for others, even in the midst of conflict.

Community Responsibility
The passage highlights the role of community leaders in setting an example of mercy and justice, encouraging others to follow suit.

Practical Mercy
The detailed care given to the captives—clothing, feeding, anointing, and transporting them—demonstrates the comprehensive nature of true mercy.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the response of the men designated by name challenge us to act in situations of conflict or need today?

2. In what ways can we apply the principles of restoration and reconciliation in our personal relationships and communities?

3. How does this passage encourage us to use our resources for the benefit of others, and what practical steps can we take to do so?

4. What role does community leadership play in promoting acts of mercy and justice, and how can we support or become such leaders?

5. How do the actions described in 2 Chronicles 28:15 reflect the teachings of Jesus in the New Testament, and how can we embody these teachings in our daily lives?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Luke 10:25-37
The Parable of the Good Samaritan reflects a similar theme of mercy and care for those in need, regardless of their background or circumstances.

Isaiah 58:6-7
This passage emphasizes the importance of true fasting, which includes acts of justice and mercy, such as clothing the naked and feeding the hungry.

Matthew 25:34-40
Jesus speaks about the righteous who care for the least of these, highlighting the importance of practical acts of kindness and mercy.