Exodus 39:25
They also made bells of pure gold and attached them around the hem between the pomegranates,
They also made bells of pure gold

Gold marked the priestly garments as belonging to the God whose glory filled the tabernacle. Like the gold of the ark and its furnishings, the bells reflected the purity and majesty of the Lord whom the high priest served.

Exo 28:33-35 Make pomegranates of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn…
Zec 14:20 On that day, HOLY TO THE LORD will be inscribed…

and attached them around the hem

The bells hung from the lower edge of the robe of the ephod, where their sound accompanied the high priest’s movements as he ministered before the Lord. Exodus 28:35 connects their sound with his safe entrance into and departure from the Holy Place, reminding Israel that access to God required His appointed mediator and obedience to His commands.

Mat 9:20-22 Suddenly a woman who had suffered from bleeding…
Mat 14:36 and begged Him just to let them touch the fringe…
Mrk 6:56 And wherever He went—villages and towns and countrysides…

between the pomegranates,

The pomegranates, woven in blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, represented fruitfulness and the abundance of God’s covenant blessing. Their placement among the bells joined visible fruit with audible testimony: the priest’s ministry proclaimed God’s presence and pointed to the life that flows from fellowship with Him. Christ, the perfect High Priest, brings His people into God’s presence and bears lasting fruit in all who abide in Him.

Sng 6:7 Your brow behind your veil is like a slice of pomegranate.
Sng 4:3 Your lips are like a scarlet ribbon, and your mouth…
Sng 7:12 Let us go early to the vineyards to see if the vine…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Israelites
The people of God who were given the task of constructing the Tabernacle and its furnishings according to God's specific instructions.

2. Bezalel and Oholiab
Skilled craftsmen appointed by God to oversee the construction of the Tabernacle and its sacred garments.

3. Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the presence of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness.

4. Priestly Garments
Sacred clothing worn by the priests, particularly the High Priest, when ministering in the Tabernacle.

5. Pomegranates and Bells
Decorative elements on the hem of the High Priest's robe, symbolizing fruitfulness and the sound of holiness.
Teaching Points
Symbolism of the Bells and Pomegranates
The bells signified the presence and movement of the High Priest, ensuring that he was heard as he ministered before the Lord. This can remind us of the importance of being spiritually "heard" through our prayers and actions.

Holiness in Service
The detailed instructions for the priestly garments underscore the holiness required in serving God. As believers, we are called to live lives that reflect God's holiness in our daily actions.

Fruitfulness in Ministry
The pomegranates symbolize fruitfulness. In our spiritual walk, we are called to bear fruit that reflects our faith and commitment to God.

Attention to Detail in Worship
The meticulous construction of the priestly garments teaches us the importance of approaching God with reverence and attention to detail in our worship and service.

Christ as Our High Priest
The role of the High Priest in the Old Testament points to Jesus Christ, our ultimate High Priest, who intercedes for us and has made the final atonement for our sins.
Bible Study Questions
1. How do the bells and pomegranates on the High Priest's robe reflect the balance between being heard and bearing fruit in our spiritual lives?

2. In what ways can we ensure that our service to God is marked by holiness and reverence, similar to the priestly garments?

3. How does the role of the High Priest in the Old Testament enhance our understanding of Jesus' priesthood as described in the book of Hebrews?

4. What practical steps can we take to ensure that our lives are producing spiritual fruit, as symbolized by the pomegranates?

5. How can the concept of being a "royal priesthood" in 1 Peter 2:9 influence our daily interactions and responsibilities as believers?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Leviticus 8
Describes the consecration of Aaron and his sons, highlighting the importance of the priestly garments in their service.

Hebrews 9
Discusses the role of the High Priest and the significance of the Tabernacle, drawing parallels to Christ's ultimate priesthood.

1 Peter 2:9
Refers to believers as a royal priesthood, connecting the Old Testament priestly garments to the spiritual garments of righteousness believers wear today.
The Garments of the PriestsJ. Orr Exodus 39:1-32
The Clothes of ServiceJ. Urquhart Exodus 39:1-41
People
Aaron, Israelites, Moses, Shoham
Places
Sinai
Topics
Attached, Bells, Cloak, Fruits, Gold, Hem, Hems, Midst, Orders, Pomegranates, Pure, Robe, Round, Skirt, Skirts, Upper
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Exodus 39:22-26

     4450   fruit
     5177   robes

Exodus 39:22-31

     5212   arts and crafts

Exodus 39:25-26

     4333   gold

Library
Exodus
The book of Exodus--so named in the Greek version from the march of Israel out of Egypt--opens upon a scene of oppression very different from the prosperity and triumph in which Genesis had closed. Israel is being cruelly crushed by the new dynasty which has arisen in Egypt (i.) and the story of the book is the story of her redemption. Ultimately it is Israel's God that is her redeemer, but He operates largely by human means; and the first step is the preparation of a deliverer, Moses, whose parentage,
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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