Exodus 39:28

as well as the turban of fine linen, the ornate headbands and undergarments of finely spun linen,

Study Bible

as well as the turban of fine linen
The turban, or "mitre," was part of the high priest's attire, signifying purity and holiness. Made of fine linen, it symbolized the priest's role in maintaining the sanctity of the tabernacle. Linen, a fabric derived from flax, was chosen for its purity and durability, reflecting the priest's need to be pure before God. The turban's design and material are consistent with the priestly garments described in Exodus 28, emphasizing the importance of holiness in worship. The high priest's turban also had a gold plate inscribed with "Holy to the LORD," underscoring the dedication required in service to God.

the ornate headbands
These headbands were likely worn by other priests, distinct from the high priest's turban. The term "ornate" suggests a level of craftsmanship and beauty, indicating the importance of the priestly role. The headbands served both a practical and symbolic purpose, keeping the priests' hair in place while also signifying their consecration. The use of fine materials for these headbands reflects the broader biblical theme of offering one's best to God, as seen in the construction of the tabernacle and its furnishings.

and undergarments of finely spun linen
The undergarments, or "breeches," were worn by the priests to cover their nakedness, as commanded in Exodus 28:42. This requirement highlights the biblical principle of modesty and the need for purity in approaching God. The use of finely spun linen for these garments underscores the importance of quality and care in the service of the Lord. Linen's breathability and comfort would have been practical for the priests' duties, while its purity symbolized the moral and spiritual cleanliness required of those serving in the tabernacle. This attention to detail in priestly attire points to the broader biblical theme of holiness and the need for God's people to be set apart.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who received the instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle and the priestly garments from God.

2. Israelites
The people of God who were tasked with constructing the Tabernacle and making the priestly garments according to God's specifications.

3. Priests
The descendants of Aaron who were to wear these garments as they served in the Tabernacle.

4. Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the presence of God among His people, where the priests would perform their duties.

5. Bezalel and Oholiab
Skilled craftsmen appointed by God to oversee the construction of the Tabernacle and the making of the priestly garments.

Teaching Points

Holiness and Purity
The use of fine linen in the priestly garments symbolizes purity and holiness. As believers, we are called to live lives that reflect God's holiness.

Attention to Detail
The specific instructions for the garments remind us of the importance of obedience and attention to detail in our walk with God.

Role of Mediators
The priests served as mediators between God and the people, pointing to Jesus as our ultimate mediator. We are called to intercede for others in prayer.

Spiritual Garments
Just as the priests wore physical garments, we are to "clothe" ourselves with virtues like compassion, kindness, and humility as described in Colossians 3:12.

Community and Service
The making of the garments involved the entire community, illustrating the importance of working together in service to God.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the description of the priestly garments in Exodus 39:28 reflect the character of God?

2. In what ways can we apply the concept of holiness and purity in our daily lives as believers?

3. How does the role of the priests in the Old Testament foreshadow the work of Jesus as our High Priest?

4. What are some practical ways we can "clothe" ourselves with spiritual virtues in our interactions with others?

5. How can we, as a community of believers, work together to fulfill God's purposes, similar to the Israelites' collaboration in constructing the Tabernacle and its furnishings?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 28
Provides the detailed instructions for making the priestly garments, emphasizing their purpose for glory and beauty.

Leviticus 8
Describes the consecration of Aaron and his sons, where they are clothed in these garments, signifying their role as mediators between God and the people.

Hebrews 4:14-16
Connects the priestly role to Jesus as our High Priest, who intercedes for us before God.

1 Peter 2:9
Speaks to the priesthood of all believers, highlighting the spiritual significance of being set apart for God's service.