the king of Eglon, one; the king of Gezer, one; the king of EglonThe mention of "the king of Eglon" refers to one of the Canaanite kings defeated by the Israelites under Joshua's leadership. Eglon was a significant city-state in the southern region of Canaan. The Hebrew root for Eglon is "עֶגְלוֹן" (Eglon), which may mean "calf-like" or "round." Historically, Eglon was part of a coalition of Amorite kings who opposed Israel's advance into the Promised Land. The defeat of Eglon's king signifies God's faithfulness in delivering the land to the Israelites, fulfilling His promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. This victory underscores the theme of divine intervention and the importance of obedience to God's commands. one the king of Gezer one Persons / Places / Events 1. King of EglonEglon was a Canaanite city-state whose king was defeated by the Israelites under Joshua's leadership. The city was part of the coalition of southern Canaanite kings who opposed Israel. 2. King of Gezer Gezer was another significant Canaanite city-state. Its king was also defeated by Joshua. Gezer was strategically located and had historical significance in the region. 3. Joshua's Conquest This verse is part of a larger passage listing the kings defeated by Joshua and the Israelites as they took possession of the Promised Land. It highlights the fulfillment of God's promise to give the land to Israel. Teaching Points God's Faithfulness in Fulfillment of PromisesThe defeat of these kings demonstrates God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to Israel. Believers can trust that God will fulfill His promises in their lives as well. The Importance of Obedience Joshua's success was rooted in his obedience to God's commands. Christians are called to obey God's Word, trusting that His ways lead to victory. Spiritual Warfare and Victory Just as Joshua faced physical battles, believers face spiritual battles. Ephesians 6 reminds us to put on the full armor of God to stand firm against spiritual adversaries. God's Sovereignty Over Nations The defeat of these kings shows God's sovereignty over nations and rulers. This encourages believers to trust in God's control over world events today. Bible Study Questions 1. How does the defeat of the king of Eglon and the king of Gezer demonstrate God's faithfulness to His promises? Reflect on a time when you experienced God's faithfulness in your life.2. In what ways can Joshua's obedience to God's commands inspire us in our daily walk with Christ? Consider how obedience impacts your spiritual victories. 3. How does the concept of spiritual warfare in Ephesians 6 relate to the physical battles described in Joshua 12? What "armor" do you need to put on today? 4. What does the sovereignty of God over the kings and nations in Joshua 12 teach us about His control over current world events? How can this understanding affect your prayer life? 5. Reflect on a situation where you need to trust God's promises. How can the account of Joshua's conquests encourage you to remain faithful and patient? Connections to Other Scriptures Joshua 10This chapter details the southern campaign of Joshua, where the coalition of five Amorite kings, including the king of Eglon, was defeated. It provides context for the list of defeated kings in Joshua 12. Exodus 23:23-24 God's promise to send an angel before Israel to bring them into the land of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Canaanites, Hivites, and Jebusites, and to cut them off. This promise is being fulfilled in Joshua 12. Deuteronomy 7:1-2 God's command to Israel to utterly destroy the nations in the Promised Land and not to make covenants with them. Joshua 12 shows the obedience to this command.
People Ammonites, Amorites, Arad, Canaanites, Debir, Eglon, Gad, Gadites, Geshurites, Hepher, Hittites, Hivite, Hivites, Israelites, Jebusites, Joshua, Maacah, Maacathites, Maachathites, Manasseh, Og, Perizzites, Rephaites, Reubenites, Seir, Shimron, Sihon, Tappuah, TirzahPlaces Achshaph, Adullam, Ai, Aphek, Arabah, Arad, Aroer, Ashtaroth, Baal-gad, Bashan, Bethel, Beth-jeshimoth, Carmel, Debir, Dor, Edrei, Eglon, Galilee, Geder, Gezer, Gilead, Hazor, Hebron, Hepher, Heshbon, Hormah, Jabbok River, Jarmuth, Jericho, Jerusalem, Jokneam, Jordan River, Kedesh, Lachish, Lasharon, Libnah, Madon, Makkedah, Megiddo, Mount Halak, Mount Hermon, Naphath-dor, Negeb, Pisgah, Salecah, Salt Sea, Sea of Chinneroth, Sea of the Arabah, Seir, Shimron-meron, Taanach, Tappuah, Tirzah, Valley of Lebanon, Valley of the ArnonTopics Eglon, GezerDictionary of Bible Themes Joshua 12:8Library Gilgal, in Deuteronomy 11:30 what the Place Was. That which is said by Moses, that "Gerizim and Ebal were over-against Gilgal," Deuteronomy 11:30, is so obscure, that it is rendered into contrary significations by interpreters. Some take it in that sense, as if it were near to Gilgal: some far off from Gilgal: the Targumists read, "before Gilgal": while, as I think, they do not touch the difficulty; which lies not so much in the signification of the word Mul, as in the ambiguity of the word Gilgal. These do all seem to understand that Gilgal which … John Lightfoot—From the Talmud and Hebraica The Lake of Gennesaret; Or, the Sea of Galilee and Tiberias. Joshua Links Joshua 12:12 NIVJoshua 12:12 NLT Joshua 12:12 ESV Joshua 12:12 NASB Joshua 12:12 KJV Joshua 12:12 Commentaries Bible Hub |