Leviticus 7:5
The priest shall burn them on the altar as an offering made by fire to the LORD; it is a guilt offering.
The priest shall burn them on the altar

The priest burned the specified fat portions of the guilt offering on the bronze altar in the Tabernacle courtyard. The worshiper’s guilt required God’s appointed mediation, teaching that forgiveness and restored fellowship could not be secured by human effort. The ascending smoke marked the offering as wholly given to the LORD.

Lev 4:31 Then he is to remove all the fat, just as it is removed…
Lev 3:5 Then Aaron’s sons are to burn it on the altar…
Lev 1:9 The entrails and legs must be washed with water,…

as a food offering to the LORD;

God did not need food from His people, but He received the sacrifice as an acceptable offering of worship and obedience. The altar declared that sin brought real offense before a holy God and that reconciliation required the shedding of blood. Christ fulfilled the meaning of such offerings by giving Himself to God as a fragrant sacrifice, securing access to the Father for all who trust Him.

Lev 3:11 Then the priest is to burn them on the altar as food…
Exo 29:18 Then burn the entire ram on the altar; it is a burnt offering…
Lev 2:2 and bring it to Aaron’s sons the priests.…

it is a guilt offering.

The guilt offering addressed offenses against the LORD or against another person and often required restitution in addition to sacrifice. Forgiveness did not remove the responsibility to make amends where possible. Isaiah foretold that the Servant would make His life a guilt offering, and Jesus bore the guilt of sinners fully, providing the reconciliation that the Levitical sacrifices anticipated.

Lev 5:19 It is a guilt offering; he was certainly guilty…
Lev 19:21 The man, however, must bring a ram to the entrance…
Lev 14:12 Then the priest is to take one of the male lambs.…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Priest
The priest is a mediator between God and the people, responsible for performing the sacrificial rituals as prescribed in the Law of Moses.

2. Altar
A sacred place where offerings and sacrifices are made to God. It symbolizes the presence of God and the place of atonement.

3. Offering Made by Fire
This refers to the sacrificial system where offerings are burned as a pleasing aroma to the LORD, signifying purification and atonement.

4. The LORD
The covenant name of God, Yahweh, who established the sacrificial system as a means for His people to maintain a right relationship with Him.

5. Guilt Offering
A specific type of offering in the Levitical system designed to atone for unintentional sins that required restitution.
Teaching Points
The Role of the Priest
The priest's role as a mediator foreshadows Christ, our ultimate High Priest, who intercedes on our behalf.

Significance of the Altar
The altar represents a place of sacrifice and surrender. In our lives, we are called to present ourselves as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God.

Understanding the Guilt Offering
The guilt offering emphasizes the need for restitution and reconciliation. In our relationships, we should seek to make amends and restore what has been broken.

The Holiness of God
The sacrificial system highlights God's holiness and the seriousness of sin. We are reminded to approach God with reverence and humility.

Christ as the Fulfillment
Jesus Christ is the ultimate fulfillment of the sacrificial system, offering Himself once for all. Our faith in Him brings complete atonement and reconciliation with God.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the role of the priest in Leviticus 7:5 point to the work of Jesus Christ as our High Priest?

2. In what ways can we apply the concept of the altar in our daily spiritual practices?

3. What lessons can we learn from the guilt offering about making restitution in our personal relationships?

4. How does understanding the holiness of God as depicted in Leviticus influence our approach to worship and prayer?

5. How does the sacrificial system in Leviticus enhance our appreciation for the sacrifice of Jesus as described in the New Testament?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Leviticus 4-5
These chapters provide detailed instructions on various offerings, including the sin and guilt offerings, highlighting the importance of atonement and restitution.

Hebrews 9:22
This verse underscores the necessity of blood for the forgiveness of sins, connecting the Old Testament sacrificial system to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ.

Isaiah 53:10
This prophecy speaks of the suffering servant, whose life is an offering for sin, prefiguring Christ's atoning work.
The Law of the Trespass OfferingJ.A. Macdonald Leviticus 7:1-8
Emphatic Truths or Things God Lays Stress UponW. Clarkson Leviticus 7:1-10
LessonsA. Willet, D. D.Leviticus 7:1-10
The Skin Legislated ForBp. Babington.Leviticus 7:1-10
The Trespass Offering, Burnt Offering, and Meat OfferingR.A. Redford Leviticus 7:1-10
The Trespass-OfferingJ. M. Gibson, D. D.Leviticus 7:1-10
This is the LawJ. -Parker, D. D.Leviticus 7:1-10
Ministerial SupportR.M. Edgar Leviticus 7:1-38
People
Aaron, Israelites, Moses
Places
Sinai, Teman
Topics
Altar, Burn, Burned, Fire, Fire-offering, Guilt, Guilt-offering, Offer, Offering, Perfume, Priest, Smoke, Trespass, Trespass-offering, Wrongdoing
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Leviticus 7:1-6

     4476   meals
     7370   guilt offering

Leviticus 7:1-7

     7422   ritual

Leviticus 7:3-6

     5166   liver and kidneys

Library
Leviticus
The emphasis which modern criticism has very properly laid on the prophetic books and the prophetic element generally in the Old Testament, has had the effect of somewhat diverting popular attention from the priestly contributions to the literature and religion of Israel. From this neglect Leviticus has suffered most. Yet for many reasons it is worthy of close attention; it is the deliberate expression of the priestly mind of Israel at its best, and it thus forms a welcome foil to the unattractive
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

Links
Leviticus 7:5 NIV
Leviticus 7:5 NLT
Leviticus 7:5 ESV
Leviticus 7:5 NASB
Leviticus 7:5 KJV

Leviticus 7:5 Commentaries

Bible Hub
Leviticus 7:4
Top of Page
Top of Page