Leviticus 8:27
He put all these in the hands of Aaron and his sons and waved them before the LORD as a wave offering.
He put all these in the hands of Aaron and his sons

Moses placed the portions of the ram of ordination and the unleavened bread in their hands, giving the newly consecrated priests an active part in the offering. Aaron and his sons were being set apart to serve before the LORD on behalf of Israel. Their hands, filled with the sacrifice, showed that priestly service required consecrated lives and willing obedience. The offerings declared that their ministry belonged wholly to God.

Exo 29:24 Put all these in the hands of Aaron and his sons…
Exo 29:25 Then take them from their hands and burn them on the altar…
Num 8:13 You are to have the Levites stand before Aaron and his sons…

and waved them before the LORD

Aaron and his sons presented the offering before the LORD as an acknowledgment that everything offered, including their priestly office, came under His authority. Although the priests would later receive designated portions of sacrifices for their support, the offerings first belonged to God. Their service in the tabernacle would depend upon His provision and would exist for His glory.

Num 8:21 The Levites purified themselves and washed their clothes,…
Exo 29:26 Take the breast of the ram of Aaron’s ordination…
Lev 9:21 but he waved the breasts and the right thigh…

as a wave offering.

The wave offering formed part of the ordination sacrifice and expressed presentation before God and acceptance for His service. Moses afterward burned these portions on the altar, completing the consecration offering. Aaron’s priesthood pointed forward to Jesus Christ, the final and perfect High Priest, who offered Himself once for sins and brings His people into peace with God.

Num 6:20 The priest shall then wave them as a wave offering…
Exo 29:27 Consecrate for Aaron and his sons the breast of the wave…
Lev 7:30-34 With his own hands he is to bring the food offerings…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who is performing the consecration ceremony for Aaron and his sons as priests.

2. Aaron
The brother of Moses, who is being consecrated as the high priest.

3. Aaron's Sons
They are being consecrated alongside Aaron to serve as priests.

4. The LORD
The God of Israel, to whom the wave offering is presented.

5. Wave Offering
A specific type of offering in the Levitical system, symbolizing the presentation and dedication of the offering to God.
Teaching Points
The Role of Priests
The consecration of Aaron and his sons highlights the importance of the priestly role in mediating between God and the people. In the New Testament, Jesus fulfills this role as our High Priest.

Symbolism of the Wave Offering
The wave offering symbolizes dedication and consecration to God. As believers, we are called to present ourselves as living sacrifices, wholly dedicated to God's service.

Obedience to God's Commands
The detailed instructions for the consecration ceremony emphasize the importance of obedience to God's commands. Our lives should reflect a commitment to following God's Word.

Community and Leadership
The consecration of Aaron and his sons underscores the need for godly leadership within the community of faith. We should pray for and support our spiritual leaders.

Holiness and Service
The consecration process reminds us of the call to holiness and service. As a "royal priesthood," we are set apart to serve God and others.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the consecration of Aaron and his sons in Leviticus 8 relate to the concept of Jesus as our High Priest in the New Testament?

2. In what ways can we present ourselves as a "wave offering" to God in our daily lives?

3. What lessons can we learn from the obedience of Moses, Aaron, and his sons in following God's detailed instructions?

4. How can we support and pray for our spiritual leaders, drawing from the example of the consecration of the priests?

5. How does the concept of being a "royal priesthood" in 1 Peter 2:9 challenge us to live out our faith in practical ways?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Exodus 29
This chapter provides the instructions for the consecration of the priests, which is being carried out in Leviticus 8.

Hebrews 7
Discusses the priesthood of Jesus Christ, drawing parallels to the Levitical priesthood and highlighting the fulfillment of the Old Testament priestly system in Christ.

1 Peter 2:9
Refers to believers as a "royal priesthood," connecting the Old Testament priesthood to the New Testament concept of all believers serving as priests.
Priestly ConsecrationR.M. Edgar Leviticus 8:1-36
Aaron and His ConsecrationJ. A. Seiss, D. D.Leviticus 8:2-30
Clothed and Anointed for ServiceLeviticus 8:2-30
Divine Institution of MinistryBp. Babington.Leviticus 8:2-30
LessonsA. Willet, D. D.Leviticus 8:2-30
Priests Versus PriestismW. H, Jellie.Leviticus 8:2-30
Qualifications and Ministries Of. God's PriestsW. H. Jellie.Leviticus 8:2-30
The Altar and the LaverLeviticus 8:2-30
The Calling of the PriestsW. H. Jellie.Leviticus 8:2-30
The Consecration of Aaron's SonsA. Willet, D. D.Leviticus 8:2-30
The Essential Significance of the PriesthoodA. Cave, D. D.Leviticus 8:2-30
The Main Ideas Symbolised in the Vestments of the High PriestJ. M. Gibson, D. D.Leviticus 8:2-30
The Separation of Aaron and His SonsJ. M. Gibson, D. D.Leviticus 8:2-30
The Spiritual Signification of Aaron's AnointingA. Willet, D. D.Leviticus 8:2-30
Equipment for Special WorkW. Clarkson Leviticus 8:6, 8, 23, 24, 30
The Sacrifices of ConsecrationR.A. Redford Leviticus 8:13-36
The Triple OfferingS.R. Aldridge Leviticus 8:14-30
The Ram of ConsecrationJ.A. Macdonald Leviticus 8:22-36
People
Aaron, Moses
Places
Teman
Topics
Aaron, Aaron's, Hands, Offering, Presented, Putteth, Sons, Wave, Waved, Wave-offering, Waveth, Waving
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Leviticus 8:27

     5073   Aaron, priest

Leviticus 8:22-30

     4681   ram
     6616   atonement, in OT

Leviticus 8:25-28

     4404   food

Leviticus 8:27-29

     7480   wave offering

Library
The True Aaron Lev 8:7-9

John Newton—Olney Hymns

An Advance in the Exhortation.
"Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holy place by the blood of Jesus, by the way which He dedicated for us, a new and living way, through the veil, that is to say, His flesh; and having a great Priest over the house of God; let us draw near with a true heart in fulness of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience, and our body washed with pure water: let us hold fast the confession of our hope that it waver not; for He is faithful that promised: and let us consider
Thomas Charles Edwards—The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Hebrews

Our Lord's Prayer for his People's Sanctification
In this wonderful prayer, our Lord, as our great High Priest, appears to enter upon that perpetual office of intercession which he is now exercising at the right hand of the Father. Our Lord ever seemed, in the eagerness of his love, to be anticipating his work. Before he was set apart for his life-work, by the descent of the Holy Ghost upon him, he must needs be about his Father's business; before he finally suffered at the hands of cruel men, he had a baptism to be baptized with, and he was straitened
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 32: 1886

The Copies of Things in the Heavens
'And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying, 2. On the first day of the first month shalt thou set up the tabernacle of the tent of the congregation. 3. And thou shalt put therein the ark of the testimony, and cover the ark with the vail. 4. And thou shalt bring in the table, and set in order the things that are to be set in order upon it; and thou shalt bring in the candlestick, and light the lamps thereof. 5. And thou shalt set the altar of gold for the incense before the ark of the testimony, and put
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Appendix ii. Philo of Alexandria and Rabbinic Theology.
(Ad. vol. i. p. 42, note 4.) In comparing the allegorical Canons of Philo with those of Jewish traditionalism, we think first of all of the seven exegetical canons which are ascribed to Hillel. These bear chiefly the character of logical deductions, and as such were largely applied in the Halakhah. These seven canons were next expanded by R. Ishmael (in the first century) into thirteen, by the analysis of one of them (the 5th) into six, and the addition of this sound exegetical rule, that where two
Alfred Edersheim—The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah

Leviticus
The emphasis which modern criticism has very properly laid on the prophetic books and the prophetic element generally in the Old Testament, has had the effect of somewhat diverting popular attention from the priestly contributions to the literature and religion of Israel. From this neglect Leviticus has suffered most. Yet for many reasons it is worthy of close attention; it is the deliberate expression of the priestly mind of Israel at its best, and it thus forms a welcome foil to the unattractive
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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