Numbers 1:6

from Simeon, Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai;

Study Bible

from Simeon
Simeon was one of the twelve tribes of Israel, named after the second son of Jacob and Leah. The tribe of Simeon was known for its close association with the tribe of Judah, as seen in their shared inheritance in the Promised Land (Joshua 19:1-9). Historically, Simeon was often absorbed into Judah, which is reflected in the limited mention of Simeon as a distinct tribe in later biblical narratives. This connection is significant in understanding the unity and division among the tribes of Israel.

Shelumiel
Shelumiel, whose name means "God is my peace," was the leader of the tribe of Simeon during the wilderness period. His role as a leader is significant in the organization and census of the tribes as they prepared to enter the Promised Land. The mention of Shelumiel highlights the importance of leadership and order within the Israelite community, as each tribe had a designated leader responsible for its people.

son of Zurishaddai
Zurishaddai, meaning "my rock is the Almighty," indicates a lineage that acknowledges the sovereignty and strength of God. This name reflects the cultural practice of naming children with theophoric elements, which are names that include a reference to God. The genealogy provided here emphasizes the importance of family heritage and divine acknowledgment in the identity of the Israelite tribes. The mention of Zurishaddai also serves to authenticate Shelumiel's position and authority within the tribe of Simeon.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Simeon
Simeon is one of the twelve tribes of Israel, named after the second son of Jacob and Leah. The tribe of Simeon was known for its warriors and played a significant role in the history of Israel.

2. Shelumiel
Shelumiel is identified as the leader of the tribe of Simeon during the census in the wilderness. His name means "friend of God" or "at peace with God," reflecting a relationship with the divine.

3. Zurishaddai
Zurishaddai is the father of Shelumiel. His name means "my rock is the Almighty," indicating a strong faith and reliance on God.

4. The Census
The event in Numbers 1 is the census of the Israelite men who are able to go to war. This was commanded by God to organize the people for their journey and future battles.

5. The Wilderness
The setting of this event is the wilderness, where the Israelites were journeying after their exodus from Egypt. It represents a time of testing, reliance on God, and preparation for entering the Promised Land.

Teaching Points

Leadership and Responsibility
Shelumiel's role as a leader of the tribe of Simeon highlights the importance of godly leadership. Leaders are called to guide their people with integrity and faithfulness.

Identity in God
The names Shelumiel and Zurishaddai reflect a deep connection to God. Our identity should be rooted in our relationship with God, influencing our actions and decisions.

Preparation for God's Work
The census was a preparation for the tasks ahead. Similarly, we must be prepared for the work God has for us, both spiritually and practically.

Faith in the Wilderness
The wilderness journey teaches us to trust in God's provision and guidance during challenging times. Our faith is often strengthened through trials.

Bible Study Questions

1. What can we learn from the leadership qualities of Shelumiel, and how can we apply these qualities in our own roles of leadership or influence?

2. How does the meaning of the names Shelumiel and Zurishaddai inspire us to consider the significance of our own names and identities in Christ?

3. In what ways can we prepare ourselves for the tasks God has set before us, similar to how the Israelites were prepared for their journey and battles?

4. How does the experience of the Israelites in the wilderness encourage us to trust God during our own "wilderness" experiences?

5. How can the legacy of the tribe of Simeon, as seen in both the Old and New Testaments, inspire us to leave a lasting spiritual legacy for future generations?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 29:33
This verse provides the background of Simeon, explaining his birth and the meaning of his name, which is connected to Leah's hope for Jacob's love.

Exodus 6:15
This passage lists the sons of Simeon, providing a genealogical context for the tribe's development and its leaders.

Revelation 7:7
This verse mentions the tribe of Simeon as part of the 144,000 sealed servants of God, showing the enduring legacy and spiritual significance of the tribe.