Nahshon
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Topical Encyclopedia
Nahshon, a significant figure in the genealogical and historical narratives of the Bible, is prominently mentioned in the Old Testament as a leader of the tribe of Judah during the Israelites' wilderness journey. His lineage and role are crucial in understanding the ancestry of King David and, ultimately, Jesus Christ.

Genealogy and Family Background

Nahshon was the son of Amminadab and the brother-in-law of Aaron, Moses' brother, through Aaron's marriage to Nahshon's sister, Elisheba (Exodus 6:23). This connection places Nahshon within a prominent family line, as he is a direct ancestor of King David. The genealogical records in the Book of Ruth and the Gospel of Matthew highlight Nahshon's place in the lineage of Jesus Christ. Ruth 4:20-22 states, "Amminadab was the father of Nahshon, Nahshon was the father of Salmon, Salmon was the father of Boaz, Boaz was the father of Obed, Obed was the father of Jesse, and Jesse was the father of David." Similarly, Matthew 1:4-5 includes Nahshon in the genealogy of Jesus, underscoring his importance in the messianic line.

Role as a Leader

Nahshon held a prominent position as the leader of the tribe of Judah during the Israelites' exodus from Egypt. Numbers 1:7 lists him as the head of the tribe, and he is consistently mentioned in this capacity throughout the wilderness journey. As a leader, Nahshon was responsible for the census of his tribe, as recorded in Numbers 1:26-27, which states, "From the descendants of Judah: their genealogies according to their clans and families, the number of names of those twenty years of age or older, everyone who could serve in the army, those registered to the tribe of Judah numbered 74,600."

Nahshon's leadership is further highlighted during the offerings for the dedication of the altar. Numbers 7:12-17 records that Nahshon was the first to present his offering, a significant act that demonstrated his leadership and the preeminence of the tribe of Judah among the Israelites. His offering included a silver platter and a silver basin, both filled with fine flour mixed with oil, a gold dish filled with incense, and various animals for burnt offerings and peace offerings.

Symbolic Significance

Nahshon's role as a leader of Judah and his place in the genealogy of Jesus Christ carry symbolic significance. As the head of the tribe that would later produce King David, Nahshon represents the continuity of God's covenant promises to Israel. His leadership during the formative years of the nation underscores the importance of Judah as the royal tribe, from which the Messiah would eventually come.

In Jewish tradition, Nahshon is often remembered for his faith and courage. According to rabbinic literature, Nahshon was the first to enter the Red Sea before it parted, demonstrating his trust in God's deliverance. While this account is not found in the biblical text, it reflects the esteem in which Nahshon is held within Jewish history.

Conclusion

Nahshon's legacy is one of leadership, faith, and fulfillment of God's promises. As a key figure in the tribe of Judah and an ancestor of both David and Jesus, Nahshon's life and actions are integral to the biblical narrative and the unfolding of God's redemptive plan for humanity.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Nahshon

same as Naashon

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Sorcerer, the son of Aminadab, and prince of the children of Judah at the time of the first numbering of the tribes in the wilderness (Exodus 6:23). His sister Elisheba was the wife of Aaron. He died in the wilderness (Numbers 26:64, 65). His name occurs in the Greek form Naasson in the genealogy of Christ (Matt, 1:4; Luke 3:32).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
NAHSHON

na'-shon (nachshon; Septuagint and New Testament, Naasson): A descendant of Judah; brother-in-law of Aaron and ancestor of David and of Jesus Christ (Exodus 6:23 Numbers 1:7 1 Chronicles 2:10, 11 Ruth 4:20 Matthew 1:4 Luke 3:32).

Greek
3476. Naasson -- Nahshon, an Israelite
... Nahshon, an Israelite. Part of Speech: Proper Noun, Indeclinable Transliteration:
Naasson Phonetic Spelling: (nah-as-sone') Short Definition: Nahshon Definition ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3476.htm - 6k

284. Aminadab -- Amminadab, an Israelite ancestor of Christ
... Transliteration: Aminadab Phonetic Spelling: (am-ee-nad-ab') Short Definition:
Amminadab Definition: Amminadab, son of Ram and father of Nahshon, one of the ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/284.htm - 6k

4533. Salmon -- Salmon, an Israelite
... Speech: Proper Noun, Indeclinable Transliteration: Salmon Phonetic Spelling:
(sal-mone') Short Definition: Salmon Definition: Salmon, son of Nahshon and father ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4533.htm - 6k

Strong's Hebrew
5177. Nachshon -- brother-in-law of Aaron
... 5176, 5177. Nachshon. 5178 . brother-in-law of Aaron. Transliteration: Nachshon
Phonetic Spelling: (nakh-shone') Short Definition: Nahshon. ... Naashon, Nahshon ...
/hebrew/5177.htm - 6k
Library

Princely Service.
... THE PERSON OF THE OFFERER. verses 12-17. "And he that offered his offering the first
day was Nahshon the son of Amminadab, of the tribe of Judah:" etc. ...
/.../taylor/separation and service/part iii princely service.htm

Genealogy of Jesus According to Matthew.
... was the incestuous daughter-in-law of Judah]; and Perez begat Hezron; and Hezron
begat Ram; 4 and Ram begat Amminadab; and Amminadab begat Nahshon; and Nahshon ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/iii genealogy of jesus according.htm

C. The Genealogy of Jesus. Ch. 3:23-38
... the son of Mattatha, the son of Nathan, the son of David, 32 the son of Jesse, the
son of Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of Salmon, the son of Nahshon, 33 the ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/c the genealogy of jesus.htm

Genealogy According to Luke.
... Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of Salmon [he was probably one of the two spies who
were sent to Jericho by Joshua"Joshua 2:1-24], the son of Nahshon [he was ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/iv genealogy according to luke.htm

Third Sunday Before Lent
... They included the twelve princes of the twelve tribes, one of whom, Nahshon,
Matthew (ch.1, 4) numbers in the holy lineage of Christ. ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol ii/third sunday before lent.htm

Appendix ix. List of Old Testament Passages Messianically Applied ...
... vii.12. In connection with this it is marked that the six blessings which were lost
by the Fall are to be restored by the son of Nahshon, ie the Messiah (Bem. ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/appendix ix list of old.htm

The Blessing of Jacob Upon Judah. (Gen. Xlix. 8-10. )
... Every prince has here a day to himself, and here also does Judah occupy the first
place: "And he that offered his offering the first day was Nahshon, the son ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/the blessing of jacob upon.htm

Thesaurus
Nahshon (11 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. NAHSHON. ... Multi-Version Concordance Nahshon (11
Occurrences). Matthew 1:4 Ram became the father of Amminadab. ...
/n/nahshon.htm - 10k

Amminadab (14 Occurrences)
... (1.) The father of Nahshon, who was chief of the tribe of Judah (Numbers 1:7;
2:3; 7:12, 17; 10:14). ... Amminadab became the father of Nahshon. ...
/a/amminadab.htm - 13k

Ammin'adab (14 Occurrences)
... Matthew 1:4 and Ram begat Amminadab, and Amminadab begat Nahshon, and Nahshon begat
Salmon, (See RSV). ... Numbers 1:7 Of Judah, Nahshon the son of Amminadab. ...
/a/ammin'adab.htm - 9k

Salmon (7 Occurrences)
... Salmon (7 Occurrences). Matthew 1:4 Ram became the father of Amminadab. Amminadab
became the father of Nahshon. Nahshon became the father of Salmon. ...
/s/salmon.htm - 11k

Begot (119 Occurrences)
... Ruth 4:20 and Amminadab begot Nahshon, and Nahshon begot Salmon, (DBY JPS). ... 1 Chronicles
2:11 and Nahshon begot Salma, and Salma begot Boaz, (DBY JPS). ...
/b/begot.htm - 30k

Begat (112 Occurrences)
... Ruth 4:19 And Hezron begat Ram, and Ram begat Amminadab, (KJV ASV WBS YLT). Ruth
4:20 And Amminadab begat Nahshon, and Nahshon begat Salmon, (KJV ASV WBS YLT). ...
/b/begat.htm - 31k

Companies (38 Occurrences)
... the sunrise shall be of the standard of the camp of Judah, according to their divisions:
and the prince of the children of Judah shall be Nahshon the son of ...
/c/companies.htm - 18k

Amminidab (2 Occurrences)
... Amminidab (2 Occurrences). Ruth 4:19 and Hezron begat Ram, and Ram begat Amminidab,
(YLT). Ruth 4:20 and Amminidab begat Nahshon, and Nahshon begat Salmon, (YLT ...
/a/amminidab.htm - 6k

Flag (30 Occurrences)
... Numbers 2:3 Those whose tents are on the east side, looking to the dawn, will be
round the flag of the children of Judah, with Nahshon, the son of Amminadab ...
/f/flag.htm - 18k

Bo'az (24 Occurrences)
... Obed became the father of Jesse. (See RSV). Luke 3:32 the son of Jesse, the son
of Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of Salmon, the son of Nahshon, (See RSV). ...
/b/bo'az.htm - 12k

Resources
Who was Amminadab in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Nahshon (11 Occurrences)

Matthew 1:4
Ram became the father of Amminadab. Amminadab became the father of Nahshon. Nahshon became the father of Salmon.
(WEB WEY ASV BBE YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Luke 3:32
the son of Jesse, the son of Obed, the son of Boaz, the son of Salmon, the son of Nahshon,
(WEB WEY ASV BBE YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Exodus 6:23
Aaron took Elisheba, the daughter of Amminadab, the sister of Nahshon, as his wife; and she bore him Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.
(WEB JPS ASV BBE DBY NAS RSV NIV)

Numbers 1:7
Of Judah: Nahshon the son of Amminadab.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Numbers 2:3
Those who encamp on the east side toward the sunrise shall be of the standard of the camp of Judah, according to their divisions: and the prince of the children of Judah shall be Nahshon the son of Amminadab.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Numbers 7:12
He who offered his offering the first day was Nahshon the son of Amminadab, of the tribe of Judah,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Numbers 7:17
and for the sacrifice of peace offerings, two head of cattle, five rams, five male goats, and five male lambs a year old. This was the offering of Nahshon the son of Amminadab.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Numbers 10:14
First, the standard of the camp of the children of Judah went forward according to their armies. Nahshon the son of Amminadab was over his army.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Ruth 4:20
and Amminadab became the father of Nahshon, and Nahshon became the father of Salmon,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 2:10
Ram became the father of Amminadab, and Amminadab became the father of Nahshon, prince of the children of Judah;
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 2:11
and Nahshon became the father of Salma, and Salma became the father of Boaz,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Nahshon

Nahshon or Naashon

Nahshon or Naasson

Nahshon: Captain of the Army of Judah

Nahshon: Liberality of

Nahshon: Son of Amminadab

Related Terms

Amminadab (14 Occurrences)

Ammin'adab (14 Occurrences)

Salmon (7 Occurrences)

Begot (119 Occurrences)

Begat (112 Occurrences)

Companies (38 Occurrences)

Amminidab (2 Occurrences)

Flag (30 Occurrences)

Bo'az (24 Occurrences)

Armies (361 Occurrences)

Standard (42 Occurrences)

Boaz (25 Occurrences)

Ram (96 Occurrences)

Leader (183 Occurrences)

Oblation (208 Occurrences)

Aaron (343 Occurrences)

Yearling (48 Occurrences)

Naashon (1 Occurrence)

Nadab (21 Occurrences)

Naasson (2 Occurrences)

Naason

Nahrai (1 Occurrence)

Obed (13 Occurrences)

Journeyeth (9 Occurrences)

Ithamar (20 Occurrences)

Ith'amar (20 Occurrences)

Rams (81 Occurrences)

Elisheba (1 Occurrence)

Eli'sheba (1 Occurrence)

Elea'zar (72 Occurrences)

Encamping (24 Occurrences)

Eastward (72 Occurrences)

Encamp (108 Occurrences)

Divisions (92 Occurrences)

Abihu (12 Occurrences)

Abi'hu (12 Occurrences)

Sun-rising (14 Occurrences)

Sunrise (25 Occurrences)

Sunrising (15 Occurrences)

Sala (2 Occurrences)

Salma (3 Occurrences)

Camp (222 Occurrences)

Lambs (107 Occurrences)

Hosts (326 Occurrences)

Dawn (70 Occurrences)

Pitch (25 Occurrences)

Eleazar (74 Occurrences)

Nahum (3 Occurrences)

Oxen (176 Occurrences)

Peace-offering (46 Occurrences)

Sacrificed (112 Occurrences)

He-goats (38 Occurrences)

Jesse (45 Occurrences)

Peace-offerings (82 Occurrences)

Goats (134 Occurrences)

Prince (160 Occurrences)

David (1052 Occurrences)

He-lambs (34 Occurrences)

Tents (284 Occurrences)

Judah (802 Occurrences)

Sister (113 Occurrences)

Presented (114 Occurrences)

Married (152 Occurrences)

Rising (162 Occurrences)

Tribe (250 Occurrences)

East (228 Occurrences)

Bore (221 Occurrences)

Captain (167 Occurrences)

Fellowship (114 Occurrences)

Daughter (320 Occurrences)

Army (401 Occurrences)

Host (261 Occurrences)

Nahrai
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