Psalm 139:6

Such knowledge is too wonderful for me, too lofty for me to attain.

Study Bible

Such knowledge
The phrase "Such knowledge" refers to the profound understanding and awareness of God's omniscience and omnipresence. In Hebrew, the word for knowledge is "דַּעַת" (da'ath), which implies not just factual information but an intimate, experiential understanding. This knowledge is not merely intellectual but deeply personal, reflecting God's complete awareness of every aspect of our lives. Historically, this concept would have been awe-inspiring to the Israelites, who understood God as both transcendent and immanent, involved in the minutiae of human existence.

is too wonderful for me
The word "wonderful" in Hebrew is "פָּלָא" (pala), which conveys a sense of being extraordinary or beyond human comprehension. The psalmist acknowledges that God's knowledge is not just vast but also miraculous and awe-inspiring. This reflects a common theme in the Psalms, where the psalmist often stands in awe of God's works and ways. The phrase suggests a humility and reverence, recognizing that God's ways and thoughts are higher than our own, as echoed in Isaiah 55:9.

too lofty for me to attain
The term "lofty" translates from the Hebrew "רָם" (ram), meaning high or exalted. This indicates that God's knowledge is elevated far above human reach or understanding. The psalmist admits the limitations of human intellect in grasping the full scope of divine wisdom. This humility is a central tenet of conservative Christian theology, which emphasizes the greatness of God and the finite nature of human understanding. The acknowledgment of this gap between divine and human knowledge encourages believers to trust in God's wisdom and sovereignty, even when they cannot fully comprehend His plans or purposes.

Persons / Places / Events

1. David
- The author of Psalm 139, King David, is expressing his awe at God's omniscience and omnipresence.

2. God
- The central figure in this Psalm, whose attributes of omniscience and omnipresence are being praised.

3. Israel
- The nation to which David belonged, often the context for his writings and reflections on God's nature.

Teaching Points

The Limitations of Human Understanding
Recognize that God's knowledge and wisdom are beyond human comprehension. This should lead to humility and reverence in our approach to God.

The Wonder of God's Omniscience
Reflect on the fact that God knows us completely and intimately. This should bring comfort and assurance in our relationship with Him.

Trust in God's Sovereignty
Since God's knowledge is perfect, we can trust Him with our lives, even when we do not understand our circumstances.

Pursuit of Godly Wisdom
While we cannot attain God's level of knowledge, we are encouraged to seek wisdom through His Word and Spirit, aligning our lives with His will.

Worship in Response to God's Greatness
Our response to the realization of God's infinite knowledge should be one of worship and adoration, acknowledging His greatness.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does recognizing the limits of our understanding affect our relationship with God and others?

2. In what ways can we find comfort in the fact that God's knowledge is "too wonderful" for us to fully grasp?

3. How can the acknowledgment of God's omniscience influence our decision-making and trust in His plans?

4. What practical steps can we take to seek God's wisdom in our daily lives, knowing we cannot attain His level of knowledge?

5. How can we incorporate worship into our daily routine as a response to the awe of God's infinite knowledge and presence?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Job 42:3
- Job acknowledges the limits of human understanding in the face of God's wisdom, similar to David's expression of wonder.

Isaiah 55:8-9
- These verses highlight the vast difference between God's thoughts and ways compared to human understanding, echoing the sentiment of Psalm 139:6.

Romans 11:33-34
- Paul marvels at the depth of God's wisdom and knowledge, paralleling David's awe in Psalm 139:6.