Etymology and Meaning:
The name "Ader" is derived from the Hebrew word "עֵדֶר" (Eder), which means "flock" or "herd." This name is indicative of pastoral life and is often associated with shepherding and the care of livestock, a common occupation in ancient Israel.

Biblical References:
Ader is mentioned in the genealogies of the Bible, specifically in the context of the descendants of Esau. In 1 Chronicles 1:51, Ader is listed as one of the chiefs of Edom: "When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place. When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth on the river reigned in his place. When Shaul died, Baal-hanan son of Achbor reigned in his place. When Baal-hanan died, Hadad reigned in his place. His city was named Pai, and his wife was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-zahab. Then Hadad died. Now the chiefs of Edom were: Chief Timna, Chief Alvah, Chief Jetheth, Chief Oholibamah, Chief Elah, Chief Pinon, Chief Kenaz, Chief Teman, Chief Mibzar, Chief Magdiel, and Chief Iram. These were the chiefs of Edom."

Historical and Cultural Context:
Ader, as a chief of Edom, represents the leadership structure of the Edomite people, who were descendants of Esau, the brother of Jacob. The Edomites were a significant neighboring nation to Israel, often interacting with the Israelites through both conflict and cooperation. The mention of Ader in the genealogies highlights the importance of lineage and tribal leadership in the ancient Near Eastern context.

Theological Significance:
The inclusion of Ader in the biblical genealogies underscores the comprehensive nature of God's plan and the interconnectedness of various peoples in biblical history. The Edomites, though often at odds with Israel, are still part of the broader narrative of God's dealings with humanity. The genealogies serve as a reminder of the fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham, as Esau was a grandson of Abraham.

Related Topics:
· Edom: The nation descended from Esau, often in conflict with Israel.
· Genealogies in the Bible: The significance of lineage and heritage in biblical narratives.
· Esau: The twin brother of Jacob, ancestor of the Edomites.
· Leadership in Ancient Israel and Surrounding Nations: The role of chiefs and tribal leaders in governance and society.

Cross-References:
· Genesis 36:15-19: Provides a parallel account of the chiefs of Edom.
· Obadiah 1:1-21: A prophetic book addressing the judgment of Edom.
· Romans 9:13: References God's sovereign choice, mentioning Jacob and Esau.

Ader's mention in the Bible, though brief, contributes to the rich tapestry of biblical history and the unfolding of God's redemptive plan through various peoples and nations.Ader

(flock), a Benjamites, son of Beriah, chief of the inhabitants of Aijalon. (1 Chronicles 8:15) The name is more correctly Eder.

ADER

a'-der: Used in 1 Chronicles 8:15 the King James Version for EDER, which see.

5738. Eder -- a Benjamite
... Word Origin from adar Definition a Benjamite NASB Word Usage Eder (1). Ader. From
adar; an arrangement (ie Drove); Eder, an Israelite -- Ader. see HEBREW adar. ...
/hebrew/5738.htm - 6k

How Solomon Grew Rich, and Fell Desperately in Love with Women and ...
... CHAPTER 7. How Solomon Grew Rich, And Fell Desperately In Love With Women And How
God, Being Incensed At It, Raised Up Ader And Jeroboam Against Him. ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 7 how solomon grew.htm

A Letter from Origen to Gregory.
... Ader [3064] at least, the Idum??an; so long as he was in the land of Israel,
and had not tasted the bread of the Egyptians, made no idols. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/origen/origens letters/a letter from origen to 2.htm

Letter of Origen to Gregory.
... Ader the Edomite, [4451] as long as he was in the land of Israel and did not taste
the bread of the Egyptians, made no idols; but when he fled from the wise ...
/.../unknown/the passion of the scillitan martyrs/letter of origen to gregory.htm

The Antiquities of the Jews
... CHAPTER 7. How Solomon Grew Rich, And Fell Desperately In Love With Women And How
God, Being Incensed At It, Raised Up Ader And Jeroboam Against Him. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/josephus/the antiquities of the jews/

Book 8 Footnotes
... BV ch.1. sect.26, 27. [21] Since the beginning of Solomon's evil life and adversity
was the time when Hadad or Ader, who was born at least twenty or thirty ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/book 8 footnotes.htm

Book 5 Footnotes
... by David, whose posterity yet for several generations were called Benhadad, or the
son of Hadad, till the days of Hazael, whose son Adar or Ader is also in our ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/book 5 footnotes.htm

And ii.
... and about a thousand paces (passus) distant is the tower Ader, which is called
'the Tower of the flock,' indicating that, by some vision, the shepherds had ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/chap i and ii.htm

Ader (1 Occurrence)
... Standard Bible Encyclopedia ADER. a'-der: Used in 1 Chronicles 8:15 the King James
Version for EDER, which see. Multi-Version Concordance Ader (1 Occurrence). ...
/a/ader.htm - 6k

Eder (6 Occurrences)
... Mushi. (2) A Benjamite (1 Chronicles 8:15, the King James Version "Ader").
Multi-Version Concordance Eder (6 Occurrences). Genesis ...
/e/eder.htm - 10k

Adheel (1 Occurrence)

/a/adheel.htm - 6k

Adequately (1 Occurrence)

/a/adequately.htm - 6k

Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus