Topical Encyclopedia Antipatris is a city of historical and biblical significance, mentioned in the New Testament. It is located in the region of ancient Judea, near the modern-day city of Rosh HaAyin in Israel. The city was named in honor of Antipater, the father of Herod the Great, and was strategically situated on the Roman road connecting Jerusalem to Caesarea Maritima.Biblical Reference: Antipatris is specifically mentioned in the Book of Acts, during the account of the Apostle Paul's journey as a prisoner to Rome. In Acts 23:31, it is recorded: "So the soldiers, in keeping with their orders, took Paul and brought him by night to Antipatris." . This passage describes how Paul was escorted by Roman soldiers from Jerusalem to Caesarea to protect him from a plot against his life. The journey to Antipatris marked the first leg of this transfer, highlighting the city's role as a waypoint on the route to the coastal city of Caesarea. Historical Context: Antipatris was founded by Herod the Great around 9 BC, and it served as a significant military and administrative center. The city was strategically important due to its location on the Via Maris, an ancient trade route that connected Egypt with the northern empires of Syria, Anatolia, and Mesopotamia. This made Antipatris a vital link in the network of Roman roads, facilitating the movement of troops, goods, and information across the region. Archaeological Findings: Excavations at the site of Antipatris have uncovered remains from various periods, including Roman, Byzantine, and Crusader layers. Archaeologists have found evidence of a Roman cardo (main street), public buildings, and fortifications, which attest to the city's significance during the Roman era. These findings provide insight into the urban planning and architectural styles of the time, reflecting the city's role as a hub of commerce and governance. Theological Significance: From a theological perspective, Antipatris serves as a backdrop to the narrative of Paul's missionary journeys and his unwavering commitment to spreading the Gospel, even in the face of adversity. The mention of Antipatris in Acts underscores the providential care and protection that Paul experienced throughout his ministry, as well as the broader theme of God's sovereignty in guiding the early Church's expansion. Cultural and Geographical Importance: Antipatris' location in the fertile Sharon Plain made it an area of agricultural abundance, contributing to its economic prosperity. The city's proximity to water sources, such as the Yarkon River, further enhanced its appeal as a settlement. The cultural exchanges facilitated by its position on major trade routes enriched the city's heritage, making it a melting pot of various influences throughout its history. In summary, Antipatris is a city of considerable historical and biblical importance, serving as a testament to the complex interplay of politics, culture, and faith in the ancient world. Its mention in the Book of Acts highlights its role in the early Christian narrative and provides a glimpse into the challenges and triumphs of the apostolic era. Smith's Bible Dictionary Antipatris or Antipatris(for his father), a town to which the soldiers conveyed St. Paul by night on their march. (Acts 23:31) Its ancient name was Capharsaba; and Herod, when he rebuilt the city, changed it to Antipatris, in honor of his father, Antipater. The village Kefr-Sabba still retains the ancient name of Antipatris. Greek 494. Antipatris -- Antipatris, a city between Joppa and Caesarea ... ... 493, 494. Antipatris. 495 . ... Word Origin from anti and patris Definition Antipatris, a city between Joppa and Caesarea in Pal. NASB Word Usage Antipatris (1) ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/494.htm - 6k Library Antipatris. Caphar Salama. What Cestius did against the Jews; and How, Upon his Besieging ... From the Talmud and Hebraica Travelling in Palestine --Roads, Inns, Hospitality, Custom-House ... Acts xxiii. 31, 32, 33 How Vespasian Upon Hearing of Some Commotions in Gall, Made Haste ... Index i. Of Subjects How Antiochus, who was Called Dionysus, and after Him Aretas Made ... How Herod Celebrated the Games that were to Return Every Fifth ... Fragment xvii. On the Fortunes of Hyrcanus and Antigonus, and on ... Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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