Crew
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In biblical times, the concept of a "crew" as understood in modern terms—specifically referring to a group of people working together on a ship—can be seen in various narratives involving seafaring and travel. While the Bible does not explicitly use the term "crew," it does describe groups of individuals who worked together on ships, particularly in the context of trade, travel, and missionary journeys.

Seafaring in the Ancient World

The ancient Near East, including regions such as Phoenicia, was known for its maritime activities. The Phoenicians, in particular, were renowned sailors and traders, and their ships would have had crews skilled in navigation and the handling of vessels. Although the Bible does not provide detailed descriptions of these crews, it does reference the maritime prowess of these peoples. For example, Ezekiel 27:9 mentions the elders and wise men of Gebal who were shipwrights, indicating the presence of skilled laborers involved in shipbuilding and maintenance.

Jonah and the Sailors

One of the most notable biblical accounts involving a ship's crew is the account of Jonah. In Jonah 1:4-5 , we read about the sailors who were with Jonah on the ship bound for Tarshish: "Then the LORD hurled a great wind upon the sea, and such a violent storm arose that the ship was in danger of breaking apart. The sailors were afraid, and each cried out to his own god. And they threw the ship’s cargo into the sea to lighten the load." This passage highlights the crew's role in managing the ship during a crisis and their collective response to the peril they faced.

Paul's Voyage to Rome

The New Testament provides further insight into the workings of a ship's crew during the Apostle Paul's journey to Rome. In Acts 27, Paul is a prisoner aboard a ship sailing for Italy. The narrative details the interactions between Paul, the centurion Julius, the ship's captain, and the crew. Acts 27:11 states, "But contrary to Paul’s advice, the centurion was persuaded by the pilot and by the owner of the ship." This indicates the presence of a structured hierarchy within the crew, with specific roles such as the pilot and the ship's owner.

Later, during a storm, the crew takes decisive action to secure the ship, as described in Acts 27:17 : "After hoisting the lifeboat, they used ropes to undergird the ship. And fearing that they would run aground on the sandbars of Syrtis, they lowered the sea anchor and were driven along." This passage illustrates the crew's expertise and their efforts to preserve the vessel and its passengers.

Symbolism and Metaphor

In a broader sense, the concept of a crew can be metaphorically applied to the Christian community. Just as a ship's crew must work together to navigate the seas, so too must believers collaborate in their spiritual journey. The Apostle Paul often used nautical imagery to convey spiritual truths, as seen in 1 Timothy 1:19 : "holding on to faith and a good conscience, which some have rejected and thereby shipwrecked their faith." Here, the idea of shipwreck serves as a warning against straying from sound doctrine and the importance of maintaining a collective commitment to faith.

Conclusion

While the Bible does not explicitly use the term "crew," the narratives involving seafaring provide valuable insights into the roles and responsibilities of those who worked on ships. These accounts not only highlight the practical aspects of maritime life but also offer rich metaphorical lessons for the Christian faith.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) The Manx shearwater.

2. (n.) A company of people associated together; an assemblage; a throng.

3. (n.) The company of seamen who man a ship, vessel, or at; the company belonging to a vessel or a boat.

4. (n.) In an extended sense, any small body of men associated for a purpose; a gang; as (Naut.), the carpenter's crew; the boatswain's crew.

5. (v.) imp. of Crow

6. (imp.) of Crow

Library

He is Our Peace.
... A prize crew, consisting of an officer with a few ensigns, was lowered from the
American boat, pulled across, and taken aboard the captured boat. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/gordon/quiet talks on service/he is our peace.htm

The Fall of Peter
... Jesus. But he denied, saying, I neither know, nor understand what thou
sayest: and he went out into the porch; and the cock crew. ...
/.../chadwick/the gospel of st mark/chapter 14 66-72 the fall of.htm

The Advance of Xerxes into Greece.
... Sentinels."Movement of the fleet."The ten reconnoitering galleys."Guard-ships
captured."Barbarous ceremony."A heroic Greek."One crew escape."The ...
//christianbookshelf.org/abbott/xerxes/chapter viii the advance of.htm

A Total Wreck, all Hands Saved
... for daylight! The first point is the crew's dastardly trick to save themselves,
frustrated by Paul's insight and promptitude. The ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/a total wreck all hands.htm

Peter Thrice Denies the Lord.
... He denied, and said, I am not. ^b and he went out into the porch; and the cock
crew. ... And immediately, while he yet spake, the cock crew. ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cxxvii peter thrice denies the.htm

Matt. xxvi. 67, 68
... speech bewrayeth thee. Then began he to curse and to swear, I know not the
man. And immediately the cock crew. And Peter remembered ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of saint matthew/homily lxxxv matt xxvi 67.htm

Of the Harmony Characterizing the Accounts which These Evangelists ...
... Then began he to curse and to swear, saying that he knew not the man. And
immediately the cock crew." [1308] Such is Matthew's version. ...
/.../the harmony of the gospels/chapter vi of the harmony characterizing.htm

The Voyage and Shipwreck
... not only of the lading and ship, but also of our lives." But "the master and the
owner of the ship," and the majority of passengers and crew, were unwilling to ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 42 the voyage and.htm

Lines on "Kallihirua in the Ship"
... little ESKIMAUX. For he had come amongst our crew, A week or so before,
And now we knew not what to do To put him safe ashore. Poor ...
/.../murray/kalli the esquimaux christian /lines on kallihirua in the.htm

The Broken Oar.
... The other day, when the Oxford and Cambridge men were contesting for the mastery,
the Oxford boat was behind, but the crew were not willing to admit they were ...
//christianbookshelf.org/champness/broken bread/l the broken oar.htm

Thesaurus
Crew (7 Occurrences)
... 4. (n.) In an extended sense, any small body of men associated for a purpose; a
gang; as (Naut.), the carpenter's crew; the boatswain's crew. 5. (v.) imp. ...
/c/crew.htm - 8k

Cock (12 Occurrences)
... And immediately the cock crew. (KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT RSV). ... And he went out
into the porch; and the cock crew. (KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT). ...
/c/cock.htm - 13k

Pipe (13 Occurrences)
... 10. (n.) A boatswain's whistle, used to call the crew to their duties; also, the
sound of it. ... (vt) To call or direct, as a crew, by the boatswain's whistle. ...
/p/pipe.htm - 13k

Sayest (66 Occurrences)
... And he went out into the porch; and the cock crew. (KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT). ... And
immediately, while he yet spake, the cock crew. (KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT). ...
/s/sayest.htm - 26k

Straightway (96 Occurrences)
... Matthew 26:74 Then began he to curse and to swear, I know not the man. And straightway
the cock crew. ... Mark 14:72 And straightway the second time the cock crew. ...
/s/straightway.htm - 35k

Boats (11 Occurrences)
... The fare (cakhar) paid by him as a passenger, the hold of the ship in which he stowed
himself away (cephinah), the crew (mallachim) the captain or shipmaster ...
/b/boats.htm - 40k

Ships (46 Occurrences)
... The fare (cakhar) paid by him as a passenger, the hold of the ship in which he stowed
himself away (cephinah), the crew (mallachim) the captain or shipmaster ...
/s/ships.htm - 53k

Straight (196 Occurrences)
... And straightway the cock crew. (Root in ASV BBE). ... (Root in ASV BBE). John 18:27 Peter
therefore denied again: and straightway the cock crew. (Root in ASV BBE). ...
/s/straight.htm - 37k

276 (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance 276 (1 Occurrence). Acts 27:37 There were
276 of us, crew and passengers, all told. (WEY NIV). ...
/num/276.htm - 6k

Vestibule (36 Occurrences)
... Mark 14:68 But he denied, saying, I know not nor understand what thou sayest.
And he went out into the vestibule; and a cock crew. (DBY). ...
/v/vestibule.htm - 16k

Resources
Who was Jonah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Jesus Family Tomb? Has the lost tomb of Jesus Christ been discovered? | GotQuestions.org

Was Jonah truly swallowed by a whale? | GotQuestions.org

Crew: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Crew (7 Occurrences)

Matthew 26:74
Then began he to curse and to swear, saying, I know not the man. And immediately the cock crew.
(KJV ASV DBY)

Mark 14:68
But he denied, saying, I know not, neither understand I what thou sayest. And he went out into the porch; and the cock crew.
(KJV ASV DBY YLT)

Mark 14:72
And the second time the cock crew. And Peter called to mind the word that Jesus said unto him, Before the cock crow twice, thou shalt deny me thrice. And when he thought thereon, he wept.
(KJV ASV DBY YLT)

Luke 22:60
And Peter said, Man, I know not what thou sayest. And immediately, while he yet spake, the cock crew.
(KJV ASV DBY YLT)

John 18:27
Peter then denied again: and immediately the cock crew.
(KJV ASV DBY YLT)

Acts 27:37
There were 276 of us, crew and passengers, all told.
(WEY)

Ezekiel 27:34
In the time that you were broken by the seas in the depths of the waters, your merchandise and all your company did fall in the midst of you.
(See RSV)

Subtopics

Crew

Related Terms

Crew (7 Occurrences)

Crib (3 Occurrences)

Travel (25 Occurrences)

Passenger (1 Occurrence)

Ply (3 Occurrences)

Short (128 Occurrences)

Waste (668 Occurrences)

Wealth (340 Occurrences)

Crevices
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