Cultivator
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In biblical times, agriculture was a central aspect of daily life and sustenance, and the role of the cultivator was crucial in ensuring the productivity of the land. The term "cultivator" refers to one who tills or works the soil, preparing it for planting and ensuring the growth of crops. This role is deeply embedded in the agrarian culture of ancient Israel and is frequently alluded to in the Scriptures.

Biblical Context and References

The Bible often uses agricultural metaphors to convey spiritual truths, and the work of the cultivator is no exception. In Genesis 2:15, God places Adam in the Garden of Eden "to work it and take care of it," highlighting the divine mandate for humanity to cultivate and steward the earth. This foundational passage underscores the importance of cultivation as part of God's original design for human beings.

The Book of Proverbs frequently references the diligent work of the cultivator as a model for wisdom and industriousness. Proverbs 12:11 states, "He who works his land will have plenty of food, but whoever chases fantasies lacks judgment." This proverb emphasizes the value of hard work and the tangible rewards that come from faithfully tending to one's responsibilities.

In the New Testament, Jesus often used agricultural imagery in His parables to illustrate spiritual principles. The Parable of the Sower (Matthew 13:3-9) is a prime example, where the different types of soil represent the varied responses to the Word of God. Here, the role of the cultivator is implicit in the preparation and care of the soil, which determines the yield of the seed.

Spiritual Significance

The work of the cultivator is not only a physical task but also carries spiritual significance. In John 15:1-2, Jesus declares, "I am the true vine, and My Father is the vinedresser. Every branch in Me that bears no fruit, He takes away; and every branch that does bear fruit, He prunes, that it may bear more fruit." This passage illustrates God's role as the ultimate cultivator, who prunes and nurtures believers to produce spiritual fruit.

The Apostle Paul also draws on agricultural imagery to describe the process of spiritual growth and ministry. In 1 Corinthians 3:6-9, Paul writes, "I planted the seed, Apollos watered it, but God made it grow. So neither he who plants nor he who waters is anything, but only God, who makes things grow." This passage highlights the collaborative effort in spiritual cultivation, where human labor is essential, but the increase is ultimately attributed to God's power.

Cultural and Historical Insights

In ancient Israel, the role of the cultivator was vital for survival and prosperity. The land was seen as a gift from God, and its cultivation was an act of obedience and stewardship. The Law of Moses included specific instructions for agricultural practices, such as the Sabbatical year (Leviticus 25:3-4), which required the land to rest every seventh year, demonstrating trust in God's provision.

The cyclical nature of planting and harvest also served as a reminder of God's faithfulness and the dependence of the people on His provision. Festivals such as the Feast of Weeks (Shavuot) and the Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot) were closely tied to the agricultural calendar, celebrating the firstfruits and the ingathering of the harvest, respectively.

In summary, the role of the cultivator in the Bible is multifaceted, encompassing physical labor, spiritual symbolism, and cultural significance. The diligent work of the cultivator serves as a metaphor for spiritual growth and faithfulness, reminding believers of their call to steward both the physical and spiritual resources entrusted to them by God.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) One who cultivates; as, a cultivator of the soil; a cultivator of literature.

2. (n.) An agricultural implement used in the tillage of growing crops, to loosen the surface of the earth and kill the weeds; esp., a triangular frame set with small shares, drawn by a horse and by handles.

Library

Book V Here She Made an End and was for Turning the Course of Her ...
... chance. For if the cultivator did not dig the ground, if the owner had
not buried his money, the gold would not have been found. ...
/.../boethius/the consolation of philosophy/book v here she made.htm

Egypt
... The waters of the inundation must have been confined by dykes, and made to
flow where the cultivator needed them, at a very remote date. ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter v egypt.htm

Treatise vi. On the Vanity of Idols: Showing that the Idols are ...
... of Saturn. And he also was the cultivator of the rustic life, whence he
is painted as an old man [3454] carrying a sickle. Janus ...
/.../cyprian/the treatises of cyprian/treatise vi on the vanity.htm

The Wicked Husbandmen.
... It is the system known in India at this day as ryot-rent; the cultivator undertakes
to give the owner a certain fixed quantity yearly from the produce of the ...
/.../arnot/the parables of our lord/xi the wicked husbandmen.htm

Delivered on the Lord's Day, on that which is Written in the ...
... And then the Householder, the Cultivator of His field, and the Planter, and Letter
out of His vineyard, said; "I will send Mine Only Son, it may be they will ...
/.../sermon xxxvii delivered on the.htm

To the Rev. Andrew Brandram
... The land is ungrateful and barren, and stingy repays the toil of the cultivator,
being for the most part rocky, with a slight sprinkling of a red bricky ...
/.../borrow/letters of george borrow/to the rev andrew brandram 2.htm

Hebrews x. 26, 27
... [1.] Trees which have been planted, and have had the advantage of all other care,
and the hands and the labors of the cultivator, and yet yield no return for ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily xx hebrews x 26.htm

But Because You have Desired from Me in all My Letters which I had ...
... look back [141] again, retracing your steps; for, undoubtedly, by falling into this
fault, your furrow will lose its straightness, and the cultivator will not ...
/.../severus/life and writings of sulpitius severus /chapter ii but because you.htm

Letter vi. To Salvius: a Complaint that the Country People were ...
... you give yourself out as the successor of Porphyrius, you must know that the narrow
space of twenty acres cannot certainly be managed by one cultivator, or, if ...
/.../severus/life and writings of sulpitius severus /letter vi to salvius a.htm

Of the Affections, and the Opinion of the Peripatetics Respecting ...
... thorns. But when the true cultivator has applied himself, immediately vices
give way, and the fruits of virtues spring up. Therefore ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap xv of the affections and.htm

Thesaurus
Cultivator (1 Occurrence)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (n.) One who cultivates; as, a cultivator of the
soil; a cultivator of literature. ...Cultivator (1 Occurrence). ...
/c/cultivator.htm - 7k

Husbandman (7 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary. 1. (n.) The master of a family. 2. (n.) A farmer; a
cultivator or tiller of the ground. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ...
/h/husbandman.htm - 11k

Gate (248 Occurrences)
... the camp (Exodus 29:14 Leviticus 4:11; Leviticus 8:17; Leviticus 16:27 Numbers
19:5). The fertilizing value of dung was appreciated by the cultivator, as is ...
/g/gate.htm - 63k

Fallow-ground
... The cultivator of the soil was careful to "break up" his fallow ground,
ie, to clear the field of weeds, before sowing seed in it. ...
/f/fallow-ground.htm - 7k

Fallowground
... The cultivator of the soil was careful to "break up" his fallow ground,
ie, to clear the field of weeds, before sowing seed in it. ...
/f/fallowground.htm - 7k

Farmer (17 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (n.) One who farms. 2. (n.) One who hires and
cultivates a farm; a cultivator of leased ground; a tenant. ...
/f/farmer.htm - 11k

Tiller (3 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary 1. (n.) One who tills; a husbandman; a cultivator;
a plowman. 2. (n.) A shoot of a plant, springing from ...
/t/tiller.htm - 8k

Dung (27 Occurrences)
... the camp (Exodus 29:14 Leviticus 4:11; Leviticus 8:17; Leviticus 16:27 Numbers
19:5). The fertilizing value of dung was appreciated by the cultivator, as is ...
/d/dung.htm - 20k

Cultivates (1 Occurrence)

/c/cultivates.htm - 6k

Culture

/c/culture.htm - 7k

Resources
What are revellings in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Cultivator: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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