Dill
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Topical Encyclopedia
Dill, known scientifically as Anethum graveolens, is an herb that is mentioned in the Bible in the context of tithing and Pharisaic practices. It is a member of the Apiaceae family, which also includes other aromatic herbs such as cumin and coriander. Dill is characterized by its feathery leaves and yellow flowers, and it has been used historically for both culinary and medicinal purposes.

Biblical Reference:

The primary biblical reference to dill is found in the New Testament, specifically in the Gospel of Matthew. In Matthew 23:23 , Jesus addresses the scribes and Pharisees, saying, "Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You give a tenth of your mint, dill, and cumin, but you have neglected the more important matters of the law—justice, mercy, and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former."

In this passage, dill is mentioned as one of the herbs that the Pharisees meticulously tithed. The practice of tithing herbs like dill demonstrates the Pharisees' focus on the minutiae of the law while neglecting its weightier matters. Jesus criticizes them for their hypocrisy, emphasizing that while they are diligent in tithing even the smallest of garden herbs, they fail to uphold the core principles of justice, mercy, and faithfulness.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In ancient times, dill was a common herb in the Mediterranean region, valued for its flavor and medicinal properties. It was used to season food and as a remedy for various ailments, including digestive issues. The mention of dill in the context of tithing reflects its agricultural significance and the Pharisees' commitment to observing the law in every detail.

The Pharisees' practice of tithing dill, along with other herbs, illustrates their dedication to the Mosaic Law, which required the Israelites to give a tenth of their produce to support the Levites, the temple, and the poor (Leviticus 27:30-33; Deuteronomy 14:22-29). However, Jesus' rebuke highlights the danger of legalism—focusing on external compliance while neglecting the heart of God's commandments.

Symbolism and Lessons:

Dill, as mentioned in the Bible, serves as a symbol of the meticulous observance of religious duties. The reference to dill in Matthew 23:23 underscores the importance of balancing external religious practices with the internal virtues of justice, mercy, and faithfulness. It serves as a reminder to believers to prioritize the weightier matters of the law and to live out their faith with integrity and compassion.

In the broader biblical narrative, the mention of dill and other herbs in the context of tithing invites reflection on the nature of true worship and obedience. It challenges believers to examine their own lives, ensuring that their devotion to God is not merely superficial but deeply rooted in love and righteousness.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) An herb (Peucedanum graveolens), the seeds of which are moderately warming, pungent, and aromatic, and were formerly used as a soothing medicine for children; -- called also dillseed.

2. (v.) To still; to calm; to soothe, as one in pain.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ANISE; DILL

an'-is, or dil; (RVm, anethon): Not the true anise, Pimpinella anisum, as was supposed by the King James Version translators, but Dill, Anethum graveolens. This is an annual or biennial herb of NO Umbelliferae, growing from one to three feet high, with small yellow flowers and brownish, flattened, oval fruits 1/5 inch long. It grows wild in lands bordering on the Mediterranean. The seeds have an aromatic flavor and are used as condiment in cooking, as carminative in medicine. "Dill water" is a favorite domestic remedy. Jesus said (Matthew 23:23): "Woe unto you scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye tithe mint and anise and cummin, and have left undone the weightier matters of the law," etc. In the tract, Ma`aseroth (4 5) it is mentioned that this plant (Hebrew shabhath), its stem, leaves and seed, was subject to tithe. See CUT.

E. W. G. Masterman

DILL

See ANISE.

Greek
432. anethon -- anise, dill
... anise, dill. Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter Transliteration: anethon Phonetic Spelling:
(an'-ay-thon) Short Definition: anise, dill Definition: anise, dill. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/432.htm - 6k

2951. kuminon -- cummin
... kammon Definition cummin NASB Word Usage cummin (1). cummin. Of foreign origin
(compare kammon); dill or fennel ("cummin") -- cummin. see HEBREW kammon. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2951.htm - 6k

Strong's Hebrew
7100. qetsach -- black cumin
... 7099, 7100. qetsach. 7101 . black cumin. Transliteration: qetsach Phonetic
Spelling: (keh'-tsakh) Short Definition: dill. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/7100.htm - 5k
Library

Bibliography
... Cambridge, 1911. Dill, Samuel. Roman Society in the Last Century of the
Western Empire, 2d ed. Cambridge, 1898. Halphen, Louis. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/salvian/on the government of god/bibliography.htm

Manuscripts
... in the West"; and bibliographies. Dill, S., Roman Society from Nero to
Marcus Aurelius, 2d ed. London, 1905. Dix, G., The Shape ...
//christianbookshelf.org/richardson/early christian fathers/manuscripts.htm

Letter D
... Diefenwierth, Philip, "Received 1836, Located 1838 * Dighton, Benjamin "Received
1825 * Dighton, Francis A. "Received 1833, Died 1838 * Dill, Henry G ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/bangs/an alphabetical list of m e preachers/letter d.htm

On the Government of God
... De la Rue, Abb??, 27, 33. Delphic demon, the prince of philosophers, 221.
Dill, Samuel, 233. Discontent as a common human failing, 59. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/salvian/on the government of god/index 2.htm

And when Jesus Entered the Temple, they Brought unto Him Blind And ...
... because ye tithe mint and rue and dill and cummin and all herbs, and ye leave the
important matters of the law, judgement, and mercy, and faith, and the love ...
/.../hogg/the diatessaron of tatian/section xl and when jesus.htm

Thesaurus
Dill (3 Occurrences)
... 2. (v.) To still; to calm; to soothe, as one in pain. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia.
ANISE; DILL. ... "Dill water" is a favorite domestic remedy. ...
/d/dill.htm - 8k

Anise (1 Occurrence)
... This word is found only in Matthew 23:23. It is the plant commonly known by
the name of dill, the Peucedanum graveolens of the botanist. ...
/a/anise.htm - 9k

Cumin (3 Occurrences)
... hypocrites! For you tithe mint, dill, and cumin, and have left undone the
weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faith. ...
/c/cumin.htm - 7k

Threshed (7 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 28:27 For the dill are not threshed with a sharp instrument, neither is a
cart wheel turned over the cumin; but the dill is beaten out with a stick, and ...
/t/threshed.htm - 8k

Cart (12 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 28:27 For the dill are not threshed with a sharp instrument, neither is a
cart wheel turned over the cumin; but the dill is beaten out with a stick, and ...
/c/cart.htm - 15k

Wheel (20 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 28:27 For the dill are not threshed with a sharp instrument, neither is a
cart wheel turned over the cumin; but the dill is beaten out with a stick, and ...
/w/wheel.htm - 18k

Instrument (45 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 28:27 For the dill are not threshed with a sharp instrument, neither is a
cart wheel turned over the cumin; but the dill is beaten out with a stick, and ...
/i/instrument.htm - 22k

Stick (47 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 28:27 For the dill are not threshed with a sharp instrument, neither is a
cart wheel turned over the cumin; but the dill is beaten out with a stick, and ...
/s/stick.htm - 23k

Beaten (73 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 28:27 For the dill are not threshed with a sharp instrument, neither is a
cart wheel turned over the cumin; but the dill is beaten out with a stick, and ...
/b/beaten.htm - 31k

Neglect (19 Occurrences)
... Matthew 23:23 "Alas for you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites, for you pay the
tithe on mint, dill, and cumin, while you have neglected the weightier ...
/n/neglect.htm - 12k

Resources
What does it mean to have a holier-than-thou attitude? | GotQuestions.org

Dill: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Dill (3 Occurrences)

Matthew 23:23
"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you tithe mint, dill, and cumin, and have left undone the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faith. But you ought to have done these, and not to have left the other undone.
(WEB WEY YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Isaiah 28:25
When he has leveled its surface, doesn't he plant the dill, and scatter the cumin seed, and put in the wheat in rows, the barley in the appointed place, and the spelt in its place?
(WEB DBY NAS RSV)

Isaiah 28:27
For the dill are not threshed with a sharp instrument, neither is a cart wheel turned over the cumin; but the dill is beaten out with a stick, and the cumin with a rod.
(WEB DBY NAS RSV)

Subtopics

Dill

Related Terms

Dill (3 Occurrences)

Wine (282 Occurrences)

Dim (22 Occurrences)

Press (57 Occurrences)

Vinegar (11 Occurrences)

Water (4571 Occurrences)

Raw (10 Occurrences)

Arabah (32 Occurrences)

Diligently
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