East Country
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Topical Encyclopedia
The term "East Country" in the Bible generally refers to the regions lying to the east of Israel. This area is significant in biblical history and theology, as it encompasses lands and peoples that frequently interacted with the Israelites. The East Country is often associated with the territories of the Arabian Desert, Mesopotamia, and parts of modern-day Jordan and Syria.

Biblical References:

1. Genesis 25:6 · "But while he was still living, Abraham gave gifts to the sons of his concubines and sent them away from his son Isaac to the land of the east." This passage indicates that the East Country was a destination for the descendants of Abraham's concubines, suggesting it was a place of settlement and possibly a region of relative safety or opportunity.

2. Judges 6:3 · "Whenever the Israelites planted their crops, the Midianites, Amalekites, and other eastern peoples invaded the country." Here, the "eastern peoples" are depicted as invaders, highlighting the East Country as a source of threat and conflict for Israel during the time of the Judges.

3. Job 1:3 · "He owned seven thousand sheep, three thousand camels, five hundred yoke of oxen, and five hundred female donkeys, and he had a large number of servants. He was the greatest man among all the people of the East." Job is described as a prominent figure in the East Country, indicating the wealth and social structure present in this region.

Cultural and Historical Context:

The East Country was home to various tribes and nations, including the Midianites, Amalekites, and others. These groups often had complex relationships with the Israelites, ranging from trade and alliances to conflict and warfare. The East Country's proximity to Israel made it a significant area for both cultural exchange and military encounters.

The region was known for its nomadic tribes, who were skilled in animal husbandry and trade. The East Country's inhabitants were often seen as wise men, as suggested by the visit of the Magi from the east in the New Testament (Matthew 2:1). This association with wisdom and knowledge is a recurring theme in biblical literature.

Theological Significance:

The East Country serves as a backdrop for several biblical narratives that illustrate themes of obedience, blessing, and judgment. Abraham's decision to send his sons to the east reflects a desire to protect the covenant line through Isaac, while the invasions from the east during the time of the Judges serve as a divine instrument of discipline for Israel's disobedience.

In prophetic literature, the East Country is sometimes mentioned in the context of eschatological events. For example, in Ezekiel 43:2, the glory of the God of Israel comes from the east, symbolizing divine presence and intervention.

Overall, the East Country is a multifaceted region in the biblical narrative, representing both the challenges and opportunities faced by the people of Israel in their historical and spiritual journey.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
East Country

EAST COUNTRY

kun'-tri ('erets mizrach):

Lit. "country of the sunrise" over against the "country of the sunset" (Zechariah 8:7). The two together form a poetical expression indicating the whole earth.

Strong's Hebrew
6152. Arab -- "steppe-dwellers," a country East of Isr.
... 6151, 6152. Arab. 6152a . "steppe-dwellers," a country East of Isr.
Transliteration: Arab Phonetic Spelling: (ar-awb') Short Definition: Arabia. Arabia ...
/hebrew/6152.htm - 5k

6152b. Arab -- "a desert plateau," a country East of Isr.
... 6152a, 6152b. Arab. 6153 . "a desert plateau," a country East of Isr.
Transliteration: Arab Short Definition: Arabia. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/6152b.htm - 5k

6152a. Arab -- "steppe-dwellers," a country East of Isr.
... 6152, 6152a. Arab. 6152b . "steppe-dwellers," a country East of Isr.
Transliteration: Arab Short Definition: Arabia. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/6152a.htm - 5k

5983. Ammon -- a people living East of the Jordan
... a people living East of the Jordan. Transliteration: Ammon Phonetic Spelling:
(am-mone ... a son of Lot; also his posterity and their country -- Ammon, Ammonites. ...
/hebrew/5983.htm - 6k

Library

The Great Gain of Godliness
... And Solomon's wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the east country,
and all the wisdom of Egypt.31 For he was wiser than all men; than Ethan the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the great gain of godliness.htm

The Nations of the South-East
... Arabia which spread eastward from Edom. The Hebrew of Palestine doubtless
included it in the country of "the children of the East.". ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter iii the nations of.htm

The Nations of the North-East
... East of them came the Meshech and Tubal of the Bible as well as the ... all events in
the later Old Testament age"were the inhabitants of a country called Biainas ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter iv the nations of.htm

Chapter xxv
... But to the sons of Abraham's concubines, Abraham gave gifts and sent them away from
Isaac his son during his own lifetime, eastward to Kedem (East Country). ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxv.htm

Preface.
... that widely-read, eminently literary, gloriously intellectual individual of whom
it is said, "his wisdom excelled the children of the East country and all the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/jennings/old groans and new songs/preface.htm

The Story of Adam and Eve
... They lived in a beautiful Garden away in the East Country which was called
Eden, filled with beautiful trees and flowers of all kinds. ...
/.../marshall/the wonder book of bible stories/the story of adam and.htm

Introduction
... High.""Psalms. "Then said he unto me, These waters issue out toward the
east country and go down into the desert.". "And by the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/jackson/the message and the man/introduction.htm

A Sight of Judea
... To this joins, on the east, the mountainous country of Judea, which is also called
"The king's mount." To the mountainous country, on the east, joins a plain ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 9 a sight of.htm

How Coinred, King of the Mercians, and Offa, King of the East ...
... With him went the son of Sighere, the king of the East Saxons whom we ... He, with like
devotion, quitted wife, and lands, and kindred and country, for Christ and ...
/.../bede/bedes ecclesiastical history of england/chap xix how coinred king.htm

A Greater than Solomon
... largeness of heart, says the Scripture, like the sand of the sea: "and Solomon's
wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the east country, and all ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 27 1881/a greater than solomon.htm

Resources
Should Israel be building settlements in the occupied territories, i.e., the West Bank and East Jerusalem? | GotQuestions.org

What was/is the importance of the gates of Jerusalem? | GotQuestions.org

What was the Great Schism? | GotQuestions.org

East: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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East

East Country

East Gate

East Wind

Related Terms

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South-east (1 Occurrence)

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Bozrah (9 Occurrences)

Cilicia (8 Occurrences)

Confusion (71 Occurrences)

Cherith (2 Occurrences)

Answerable (7 Occurrences)

Abel-shittim (1 Occurrence)

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Abelshittim (1 Occurrence)

Alongside (10 Occurrences)

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Argob (6 Occurrences)

Semitic

Semites

Sunrise (25 Occurrences)

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Arnon (23 Occurrences)

Star (16 Occurrences)

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Vulgate

Quarter (33 Occurrences)

Bethlehem (49 Occurrences)

Shiloh (34 Occurrences)

East and West
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