Elymas
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Topical Encyclopedia
Elymas, also known as Bar-Jesus, is a figure mentioned in the New Testament in the Book of Acts. He is described as a Jewish sorcerer and false prophet who resided in Paphos, on the island of Cyprus. His encounter with the Apostle Paul and his companion Barnabas is recorded in Acts 13:6-12.

Biblical Account:

The narrative of Elymas unfolds during Paul and Barnabas's first missionary journey. As they traveled through the island of Cyprus, they arrived in Paphos, where they encountered Elymas. The account in Acts 13:6-8 states:

"When they had traveled the whole island as far as Paphos, they came across a sorcerer, a Jewish false prophet named Bar-Jesus, who was an attendant of the proconsul, Sergius Paulus. The proconsul, an intelligent man, summoned Barnabas and Saul because he wanted to hear the word of God. But Elymas the sorcerer (for that is what his name means) opposed them and tried to turn the proconsul from the faith."

Elymas's opposition to the apostles was significant because he attempted to prevent Sergius Paulus, the Roman proconsul, from embracing the Christian faith. His actions were motivated by a desire to maintain influence over the proconsul and to resist the spread of the Gospel.

Confrontation with Paul:

The confrontation between Paul and Elymas is a pivotal moment in the narrative. Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, directly addresses Elymas, as recorded in Acts 13:9-11 :

"Then Saul, who was also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked directly at Elymas and said, 'O child of the devil and enemy of all righteousness, you are full of all kinds of deceit and trickery. Will you never stop perverting the straight ways of the Lord? Now look, the hand of the Lord is against you, and for a time you will be blind and unable to see the light of the sun.' Immediately mist and darkness fell upon him, and he groped around, seeking someone to lead him by the hand."

Paul's rebuke of Elymas is severe, highlighting the sorcerer's spiritual blindness and opposition to God's truth. The divine judgment of temporary physical blindness serves as a powerful sign of God's authority and the truth of the Gospel message.

Impact on Sergius Paulus:

The miraculous blinding of Elymas had a profound impact on Sergius Paulus. Acts 13:12 notes the proconsul's response:

"When the proconsul saw what had happened, he believed, for he was astonished at the teaching about the Lord."

The conversion of Sergius Paulus is significant as it demonstrates the power of the Gospel to overcome opposition and transform lives. The event underscores the authority of the apostolic message and the work of the Holy Spirit in advancing the early Christian mission.

Theological Significance:

Elymas's account serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of opposing God's work and the futility of resisting the truth of the Gospel. His encounter with Paul illustrates the spiritual battle between light and darkness, truth and deception. Elymas's blindness symbolizes the spiritual blindness that afflicts those who reject God's revelation.

The account also highlights the role of the apostles as bearers of divine authority, empowered by the Holy Spirit to confront falsehood and proclaim the truth. The conversion of Sergius Paulus, a Roman official, marks a significant step in the spread of Christianity beyond Jewish communities, emphasizing the universal scope of the Gospel message.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Elymas

a magician, a corrupter

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Elymas

(a wise man), the Arabic name of the Jewish magus or sorcerer Bar-jesus. (Acts 13:6) ff. (A.D. 44.)

ATS Bible Dictionary
Elymas

A Jewish sorcerer in the retinue of Sergius Paulus, the Roman proconsul at Paphos in Cyprus. He was sharply reproved by Paul, and struck with instant blindness for opposing the religious inquiries of the proconsul, who was abandoning idolatry and superstition, and embracing the gospel, Acts 13:6-12. His blindness was to continue "for a season," and may have led to his spiritual illumination.

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Magician or sorcerer, the Arabic name of the Jew Bar-jesus, who withstood Paul and Barnabas in Cyprus. He was miraculously struck with blindness (Acts 13:11).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ELYMAS

el'-i-mas (Elumas, "wise"; Acts 13:8).

See BAR-JESUS.

Greek
1681. Elumas -- Elymas, a magician
... Elymas, a magician. Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine Transliteration: Elumas Phonetic
Spelling: (el-oo'-mas) Short Definition: Elymas Definition: Elymas, the ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1681.htm - 6k

919. Bariesous -- "son of Joshua," Bar-Jesus, a false prophet
... bar-ee-ay-sooce') Short Definition: Bar-Jesus Definition: Bar-Jesus, the name of
the magician and false prophet at Paphos in Cyprus; he is also called Elymas. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/919.htm - 6k

Library

Heralds of the Gospel
... But Elymas the sorcerer (for so is his name by interpretation) withstood
them, seeking to turn away the deputy from the faith.". ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 17 heralds of the.htm

Acts xiii. 4, 5
... But Elymas the sorcerer (for so is his name by interpretation) withstood them, seeking
to turn away the deputy from the faith." (v.6-8.) Again a Jew sorcerer ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xxviii acts xiii 4.htm

To the Regions Beyond
... with the deputy of the country, Sergius Paulus, a prudent man, who called for Barnabas
and Saul, and desired to hear the word of God.8. But Elymas the sorcerer ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/to the regions beyond.htm

Of the Difference Between Discipline and Power, and of the Power ...
... Smitten were both Ananias [972] and Elymas [973] "Ananias with death, Elymas with
blindness"in order that by this very fact it might be proved that Christ ...
/.../tertullian/on modesty/chapter xxi of the difference between.htm

Preface to the "Divine Names. "
... The only heresiarch, whom Dionysius mentions by name, is Elymas, the Sorcerer, Simon
Magus, a man of great intellectual attainments and a considerable author. ...
/.../dionysius/dionysis on divine names/preface to the divine names.htm

Concerning "Power," "Righteousness," "Salvation," "Redemption" ...
... 6. But Elymas [427] the sorcerer raises this objection: "If God is Omnipotent"
(quoth he) "what meaneth your Sacred Writer by saying that there are some things ...
/.../rolt/dionysius the areopagite/chapter viii concerning power righteousness.htm

His Missionary Travels
... In the proconsular court, playing upon the inquirer's credulity, a Jewish sorcerer
and quack, named Elymas, was flourishing, whose arts were a picture of the ...
/.../stalker/the life of st paul/chapter vi his missionary travels.htm

The Extension of the Church Throughout the World
... Paul on the false prophet Elymas, the gentile ruler was won to Christ.
[Sidenote: St. Paul, the chief Apostle of the Gentiles.] St. ...
/.../blunt/a key to the knowledge of church history/chapter iii the extension of.htm

How Does it Come?
... in this passage, the "Aorist" blessing is repeated, fitting him for the special
work on hand, viz., administering that scathing rebuke to Elymas the Sorcerer. ...
/.../macneil/the spirit-filled life/chapter xiv how does it.htm

Index to Text
... Differentiations in Deity, 67 ff. Divine Names, 51-190. Elements of Divinity, 76,
83. Elymas, 157-158. Emanations, 79-80. Evil (Nature of), 86 ff., 111-130. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/rolt/dionysius the areopagite/index to text.htm

Thesaurus
Elymas (2 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ELYMAS. el'-i-mas (Elumas, "wise"; Acts 13:8).
See BAR-JESUS. Multi-Version Concordance Elymas (2 Occurrences). ...
/e/elymas.htm - 7k

Bar-jesus (1 Occurrence)
... Son of Joshua, the patronymic of Elymas the sorcerer (Acts 13:6), who met Paul and
Barnabas at Paphos. Elymas is a word of Arabic origin meaning "wise.". Int. ...
/b/bar-jesus.htm - 9k

Barjesus (1 Occurrence)
... Son of Joshua, the patronymic of Elymas the sorcerer (Acts 13:6), who met Paul and
Barnabas at Paphos. Elymas is a word of Arabic origin meaning "wise.". Int. ...
/b/barjesus.htm - 9k

Magus
...Elymas, with whom Paul came in contact in Cyprus "was with the deputy of the country,
Sergius Paulus, a prudent man" (Acts 13:7 the King James Version). ...
/m/magus.htm - 23k

El'ymas (1 Occurrence)
El'ymas. Elymas, El'ymas. Elyon . Multi-Version Concordance El'ymas (1 Occurrence). ...
(See RSV). Elymas, El'ymas. Elyon . Reference Bible.
/e/el'ymas.htm - 6k

Magician (5 Occurrences)
... 8:9 f), and Bar-Jesus, whom Luke calls a magician (magos, English Versions of the
Bible, "sorcerer") and to whom he gives also the proper name Elymas, which is ...
/m/magician.htm - 24k

Magic (12 Occurrences)
... Simon, a magician, was found by Philip at Samaria (Acts 8:9-24); and Paul and Barnabas
encountered Elymas, a Jewish sorcerer, at Paphos (13:6-12). ...
/m/magic.htm - 29k

Opposed (23 Occurrences)
... (DBY YLT). Acts 13:8 But Elymas the magician (for so his name is by interpretation)
opposed them, seeking to turn away the proconsul from the faith. (DBY NIV). ...
/o/opposed.htm - 13k

Opposing (13 Occurrences)
... Acts 13:8 But Elymas the sorcerer (for so is his name by interpretation) withstood
them, seeking to turn aside the proconsul from the faith. (See NAS). ...
/o/opposing.htm - 10k

Withstood (7 Occurrences)
... Acts 13:8 But Elymas the sorcerer (for so is his name by interpretation) withstood
them, seeking to turn aside the proconsul from the faith. ...
/w/withstood.htm - 8k

Resources
Who was Bar-Jesus in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the difference between miracles and magic? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of Cyprus in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Elymas (2 Occurrences)

Acts 13:8
But Elymas the sorcerer (for so is his name by interpretation) withstood them, seeking to turn aside the proconsul from the faith.
(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Acts 13:9
Then Saul, who is also called Paul, was filled with the Holy Spirit, and, fixing his eyes on Elymas,
(WEY NIV)

Subtopics

Elymas

Elymas: A False Prophet, Punished With Blindness

Related Terms

Elyon

Elymas (2 Occurrences)

Elymais
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