Topical Encyclopedia Fenced cities, also referred to as fortified cities, play a significant role in the historical and theological landscape of the Bible. These cities were strategically constructed with defensive walls and fortifications to protect inhabitants from enemy attacks and invasions. The concept of fenced cities is prevalent throughout the Old Testament, illustrating both the physical and spiritual dimensions of security and divine protection.Biblical References and Historical Context The earliest mention of fortified cities can be traced back to the Canaanite period. When the Israelites were preparing to enter the Promised Land, the spies sent by Moses reported, "The people who live in the land are strong, and the cities are fortified and very large" (Numbers 13:28). This description underscores the formidable nature of these cities, which were often seen as symbols of strength and human ingenuity. During the conquest of Canaan, the Israelites encountered numerous fortified cities. Jericho, one of the most famous examples, was a heavily fortified city with walls that "fell down flat" after the Israelites marched around it for seven days, as instructed by God (Joshua 6:20). This miraculous event demonstrated God's power over human defenses and His ability to deliver His people. In the period of the Judges and the United Monarchy, fortified cities continued to serve as centers of administration and military strength. King David and his successor, Solomon, invested in the fortification of cities to secure their kingdom. Solomon is noted for building cities with walls, gates, and bars, enhancing the security of Israel (1 Kings 9:15-19). Spiritual Significance Fenced cities in the Bible often symbolize divine protection and refuge. The Psalms frequently use imagery of God as a fortress or stronghold, reflecting the security that fortified cities provided. Psalm 18:2 declares, "The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer; my God is my rock, in whom I take refuge." This metaphorical language emphasizes the belief that true safety and security come from reliance on God rather than human fortifications. Prophets also used the imagery of fortified cities to convey messages of judgment and hope. Jeremiah warned of the impending destruction of Judah's fortified cities due to the people's disobedience (Jeremiah 5:17). Conversely, Isaiah prophesied a future where God would establish a city with salvation as its walls and ramparts (Isaiah 26:1), pointing to a time of ultimate peace and divine protection. Archaeological Insights Archaeological excavations have provided valuable insights into the construction and significance of ancient fortified cities. Sites such as Hazor, Megiddo, and Lachish reveal complex systems of walls, gates, and towers, reflecting the advanced engineering skills of ancient civilizations. These findings corroborate biblical accounts and enhance our understanding of the historical context in which these cities existed. Conclusion Fenced cities in the Bible serve as powerful symbols of human effort to achieve security and the ultimate reliance on divine protection. They remind believers of the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and provision, even amidst seemingly insurmountable challenges. Through the lens of fortified cities, the Bible communicates enduring truths about faith, obedience, and the nature of true security. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia Fenced CitiesFENCED CITIES See FORTIFICATION. Smith's Bible Dictionary Fenced Citiesi.e. cities fortified or defended. The fortifications of the cities of Palestine, thus regularly "fenced," consisted of one or more walls (sometimes of thick stones, sometimes of combustible material), crowned with battlemented parapets, having towers at regular intervals, (2 Chronicles 32:5; Jeremiah 31:38) on which in later times engines of war were placed, and watch was kept by day and night in time of war. (Judges 9:45; 2 Kings 9:17; 2 Chronicles 26:9,15) Strong's Hebrew 4013. mibtsar -- fortification... fortified cities (1), fortified city (1), fortress (3), fortresses (1), strongest (1), strongholds (6), tester (1), well-fortified (1). most fenced, fortress ... /hebrew/4013.htm - 6k Library How the Simple and the Crafty are to be Admonished. Jehoshaphat Jehoshaphat's Reform Asa's Reformation, and Consequent Peace and victory National Apostasy Tiberias. 'A Mirror for Magistrates' God's Dealings with the Earth During the Tribulation Period. Manasseh's Sin and Repentance Refutation of Another Argument Adduced by the Marcionites, that ... Resources Should a Christian woman wear a bikini? | GotQuestions.orgFenced: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
    |