Fining
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Topical Encyclopedia
Fining, in the context of biblical literature, refers to the process of refining or purifying metals, particularly silver and gold. This process is often used metaphorically in the Bible to describe the purification of individuals or communities by God. The imagery of a refiner's fire is a powerful symbol of divine judgment and sanctification.

Biblical References:

1. Proverbs 17:3 : "A crucible for silver and a furnace for gold, but the LORD is the tester of hearts." This verse highlights the comparison between the physical process of refining metals and God's spiritual testing of human hearts. Just as a refiner uses heat to purify precious metals, God uses trials and challenges to purify and test the faith and character of His people.

2. Malachi 3:2-3 : "But who can endure the day of His coming? Who can stand when He appears? For He will be like a refiner’s fire, like a launderer’s soap. And He will sit as a refiner and purifier of silver; He will purify the sons of Levi and refine them like gold and silver. Then they will present offerings to the LORD in righteousness." This passage speaks of the coming of the Lord and His role as a refiner. The imagery of a refiner's fire is used to describe the purifying work that God will perform on His people, particularly the priests, to prepare them for righteous service.

3. Zechariah 13:9 : "I will bring this third through the fire; I will refine them as silver is refined and test them as gold is tested. They will call on My name, and I will answer them. I will say, ‘They are My people,’ and they will say, ‘The LORD is our God.’" Here, the refining process is used to describe the purification and testing of a remnant of God's people. The result of this refining is a deeper relationship with God, characterized by mutual recognition and commitment.

Theological Significance:

The concept of fining in the Bible underscores the importance of spiritual purification and growth. It suggests that just as metals are refined to remove impurities, believers undergo spiritual refinement to become more like Christ. This process often involves trials and tribulations, which serve to strengthen faith and character.

The refiner's fire is a symbol of God's holiness and His desire for His people to be holy. It is a reminder that God's ultimate goal is to purify His people, making them fit for His presence and service. The process of fining, therefore, is not merely punitive but is intended for the believer's ultimate good and God's glory.

Practical Application:

Believers are encouraged to view their trials as opportunities for growth and purification. The refining process, though often painful, is a necessary part of the Christian journey. It is through these experiences that believers are shaped and molded into vessels of honor, ready for the Master's use.

In summary, the biblical concept of fining serves as a powerful metaphor for the spiritual refinement that God performs in the lives of His people. It is a process that leads to greater purity, deeper faith, and a closer relationship with God.
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Fining pot

A crucible, melting-pot (Proverbs 17:3; 27:21).

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (p. pr. & vb. n.) of Fine.

2. (n.) The act of imposing a fin/.

3. (n.) The process of fining or refining; clarification; also (Metal.), the conversion of cast iron into suitable for puddling, in a hearth or charcoal fire.

4. (n.) That which is used to refine; especially, a preparation of isinglass, gelatin, etc., for clarifying beer.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
FINER; FINING

fin'-er, fin'-ing (Proverbs 25:4 the King James Version).

See REFINER.

Strong's Hebrew
4715. matsreph -- a crucible
... Word Origin from tsaraph Definition a crucible NASB Word Usage crucible (1), refining
pot (1). fining pot. From tsaraph; a crucible -- fining pot. ...
/hebrew/4715.htm - 6k
Library

The Fourteenth Proposition. Concerning the Power of the Civil ...
... or principality they bear in the government of this world, to force the consciences
of others; and therefore all killing, banishing, fining, imprisoning, and ...
/.../the fourteenth proposition concerning the.htm

Concerning the Power of the Civil Magistrate in Matters Purely ...
... or principality they bear in the government of this world, to force the consciences
of others; and therefore all killing, banishing, fining, imprisoning, and ...
/.../proposition xiv concerning the power.htm

Wisdom Brevities
... The fining pot is for silver, And the furnace for gold: And a man is tried
by his praise. * * *. Transitoriness of Riches. An Epigram. ...
/.../various/select masterpieces of biblical literature/wisdom brevities.htm

Reference Table
... treasures Proverbs XXI 6 Proverbs 128 As one that taketh off Proverbs XXV 20 Proverbs
134 Wrath is cruel Proverbs XXVII 4 Proverbs 136 The fining pot Proverbs ...
/.../various/select masterpieces of biblical literature/reference table.htm

Bishop of Cyrus.
... they apply it to the touchstone; and just so I sent my book to your reverence, for
I wish to know whether it is what it should be, or needs some fining down. ...
/.../theodoret/the ecclesiastical history of theodoret/bishop of cyrus.htm

Whether God Should be Praised with the Lips?
... incite the good to better things. Wherefore it is written (Prov.27:21):
"As silver is tried in the fining-pot . . . so a man is tried ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether god should be praised.htm

The True Gold and Its Testing
... I need not dwell upon that very familiar metaphor of the furnace for gold, and the
fining-pot for silver, only remember that there are two purposes for which ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture ephesians peter/the true gold and its.htm

God's People in the Furnace
... He says, "The fining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold." If you were nothing
but tin, there would be no need of the "fining-pot" for you; but it is ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 1 1855/gods people in the furnace.htm

A Caution to the Presumptuous
... If it be so with any of you, apply this proverb to your own state, "As the fining
pot for silver, and the furnace for gold: so is a man to his praise.". ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 1 1855/a caution to the presumptuous.htm

Tit. 2:06 Thoughts for Young Men
... the Archangel's trumpet, and go forth to stand before the great white throne," you
too must obey that summons, which Jerome says was always fining in his ears ...
/.../chapter xix tit 2 6 thoughts.htm

Thesaurus
Fining (2 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Fining pot. A crucible, melting-pot (Proverbs 17:3;
27:21). ... FINER; FINING. fin'-er, fin'-ing (Proverbs 25:4 the King James Version). ...
/f/fining.htm - 7k

Fining-pot (2 Occurrences)
Fining-pot. Fining, Fining-pot. Finish . Multi-Version Concordance
Fining-pot (2 Occurrences). Proverbs 17:3 The fining...
/f/fining-pot.htm - 6k

Finish (35 Occurrences)

/f/finish.htm - 20k

Finger-work (1 Occurrence)
Finger-work. Fingers, Finger-work. Fining . Multi-Version Concordance
Finger-work (1 Occurrence). ... (YLT). Fingers, Finger-work. Fining . Reference
/f/finger-work.htm - 6k

Finer (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. FINER; FINING. fin'-er, fin'-ing (Proverbs
25:4 the King James Version). See REFINER. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/f/finer.htm - 7k

Trieth (7 Occurrences)
... (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS). Proverbs 17:3 The fining pot is for silver, and the furnace
for gold: but the LORD trieth the hearts. (KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS). ...
/t/trieth.htm - 8k

Praiseth (4 Occurrences)
... (YLT). Proverbs 27:21 The fining-pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold;
so let a man be to the mouth that praiseth him. (DBY). ...
/p/praiseth.htm - 7k

Pot (46 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS). Proverbs 27:21 As the fining pot for
silver, and the furnace for gold; so is a man to his praise. ...
/p/pot.htm - 25k

Resources
What is a sin tax? | GotQuestions.org

Fining: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Fining (2 Occurrences)

Proverbs 17:3
The refining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold, but Yahweh tests the hearts.
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS)

Proverbs 27:21
As the fining pot for silver, and the furnace for gold; so is a man to his praise.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Subtopics

Fining

Related Terms

Fining (2 Occurrences)

Finish (35 Occurrences)

Trieth (7 Occurrences)

Praiseth (4 Occurrences)

Pot (46 Occurrences)

Finger-work
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